Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38581006›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

Exploring barriers of health literacy on non-communicable disease prevention and care among patients in north wollo zone public hospitals; Northeast, Ethiopia, 2023: application of socio-ecological model.

Eneyew Talie Fenta, Atitegeb Abera Kidie, Misganaw Guadie Tiruneh, Tadele Fentabel Anagaw, Eyob Ketema Bogale, Amanuel Addisu Dessie, Nigus Kassie Worku, Mastewal Giza Amera, Hiwot Tesfa, Liknaw Workie Limenh and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
12.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Eneyew Talie FentaDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia. eneyew89@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0002-3710-7990
Atitegeb Abera KidieDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-3010-0438
Misganaw Guadie TirunehDepartment of Health Systems and Policy, Institute of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Tadele Fentabel AnagawDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavioral Science, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-0312-4119
Eyob Ketema BogaleDepartment of Health Promotion and Behavioral Science, School of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Bahir Dar University, Bahir Dar, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-0010-3750
Amanuel Addisu DessieDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia.
Nigus Kassie WorkuDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Science, Dire Dawa University, Dire Dawa, Ethiopia.
Mastewal Giza AmeraDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Hiwot TesfaDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-2533-339X
Liknaw Workie LimenhDepartment of Pharmaceutics, University of Gondar, Gondar, Ethiopia.
Amare Mebrate DelieDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Injibara University, Injibara, Ethiopia.
Birtukan Gizachew AyalDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Woldia University, Woldia, Ethiopia.
Jigjiga University · ETWoldia University · ETBahir Dar University · ETUniversity of Gondar · ETDire Dawa University · ET

Funding

woldia university WDU/076
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHealth literacy is the important for the prevention of non-communicable disease to make informed health decisions, and practice healthy and protective behaviours. Therefore, application of socioecological model to this study aimed to identify multilevel factors on health literacy among patients and develop scientific health communication interventional strategies to improve health literacy on non-communicable disease prevention and care.

objectiveTo explore barriers of health literacy on non-communicable disease prevention and care among patients in north wollo zone public Hospitals, Northeast Ethiopia, 2023.

methodIn this study phenomenological study design was conducted from February 5 to 30/2023.We have used purposive sampling technique to select study participants from chronic follow up clinics. Data were collected using in-depth interview and focused group discussion in which audio was recorded, transcribed verbatim and translated to English. Thematic analysis was performed with atlas ti. 7 software.

resultIn this study four main themes with seven subthemes were developed. The main themes were factors at the organizational, community, interpersonal, and intra-personal factors. The poor knowledge, lack of enough money for transportation and medication at the hospital were identified as barrier to get early diagnosis and treatment. Some participants explored that they have no any support from family or others. The cultural norms like weeding and funeral ceremonies enforce patients to consume prohibited substances like alcohol and salty foods.

conclusionIn this study different barriers of health literacy were explored. Lack of knowledge, economic problems, lack of social support, poor communication with health care providers, cultural influences, lack of regular health education, lack of access to health care services and poor infrastructure were main barriers of health literacy in patients with NCD. Therefore, we recommended all concerned bodies to work on social and behavioral change communication intervention focusing on awareness creation, supply of drugs and create supportive environment to get accessible and affordable health care service to decrease the impact of non-communicable disease at personal, community and national level.

Indexed as

Health LiteracyNoncommunicable DiseasesEthiopiaHealth Services AccessibilityHospitals, PublicHumansQualitative ResearchEthiopiaHealth literacyNon-communicable diseaseSocio ecological model

Identifiers

PMID38581006
PMCPMC10998356
OpenAlexW4394012012

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.