Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38580976›Full record

Trial reportJournal of cardiothoracic surgery2024

Efficacy and safety of intracoronary pro-urokinase combined with low-pressure balloon pre-dilatation during percutaneous coronary intervention in patients with anterior ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction.

Shicheng Yu, Haoxuan Jia, Shengkai Ding, Mengda Zhang, Fengyun Li, Pan Xu, Yuan Tian, Lingling Ma, Lijie Gong, Jun Feng and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of cardiothoracic surgery, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Shicheng YuDepartment of Cardiology, Lu'an Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, Anhui, 237000, People's Republic of China. shichengyu2023@sina.com.
Haoxuan JiaGraduate School of Bengbu Medical College, Bengbu, Anhui, 233004, People's Republic of China.
Shengkai DingDepartment of Cardiology, Lu'an Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, Anhui, 237000, People's Republic of China.
Mengda ZhangDepartment of Cardiology, Lu'an Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, Anhui, 237000, People's Republic of China.
Fengyun LiDepartment of Cardiology, Lu'an Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, Anhui, 237000, People's Republic of China.
Pan XuDepartment of Cardiology, Lu'an Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, Anhui, 237000, People's Republic of China.
Yuan TianDepartment of Cardiology, Lu'an Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, Anhui, 237000, People's Republic of China.
Lingling MaDepartment of Cardiology, Lu'an Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, Anhui, 237000, People's Republic of China.
Lijie GongDepartment of Cardiology, Lu'an Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, Anhui, 237000, People's Republic of China.
Jun FengDepartment of Cardiology, Lu'an Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, Anhui, 237000, People's Republic of China.
Zhaojin SunDepartment of Cardiology, Lu'an Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, Anhui, 237000, People's Republic of China.
Fudong QianDepartment of Cardiology, Lu'an Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, Anhui, 237000, People's Republic of China.
Hui LiDepartment of Cardiology, Lu'an Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Lu'an, Anhui, 237000, People's Republic of China.
Anhui Medical University · CNLu'an First People's Hospital · CNBengbu Medical College · CN

Funding

512 Talent Cultivation Program No. 51201317, No. 51201105
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe efficacy and safety of low-pressure balloon pre-dilatation before intracoronary pro-urokinase (pro-UK) in preventing no-reflow during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) remains unknown. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes of intracoronary pro-UK combined with low-pressure balloon pre-dilatation in patients with anterior ST-segment-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).

methodsThis was a randomized, single-blind, investigator-initiated trial that included 179 patients diagnosed with acute anterior STEMI. All patients were eligible for PCI and were randomized into two groups: intracoronary pro-UK combined with (ICPpD group, n = 90) or without (ICP group, n = 89) low-pressure balloon pre-dilatation. The main efficacy endpoint was complete epicardial and myocardial reperfusion. The safety endpoints were major adverse cardiovascular events (MACEs), which were analyzed at 12 months follow-up.

resultsPatients in the ICPpD group presented significantly higher TIMI myocardial perfusion grade 3 (TMPG3) compared to those in the ICP group (77.78% versus 68.54%, P = 0.013), and STR ≥ 70% after PCI 30 min (34.44% versus 26.97%, P = 0.047) or after PCI 90 min (40.0% versus 31.46%, P = 0.044). MACEs occurred in 23 patients (25.56%) in the ICPpD group and in 32 patients (35.96%) in the ICP group. There was no difference in hemorrhagic complications during hospitalization between the groups.

conclusionPatients with acute anterior STEMI presented more complete epicardial and myocardial reperfusion with adjunctive low-pressure balloon pre-dilatation before intracoronary pro-UK during PCI.

trial registration2019xkj213.

Indexed as

Percutaneous Coronary InterventionST Elevation Myocardial InfarctionUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorDilatationHumansRecombinant ProteinsSingle-Blind MethodTreatment OutcomeRecombinant ProteinssaruplaseUrokinase-Type Plasminogen ActivatorEfficacyPCIPro-urokinaseSafetySTEMI

Identifiers

PMID38580976
PMCPMC10996115
OpenAlexW4393990852

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.