Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38580942›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2024

One Health communication channels: a qualitative case study of swine influenza in Canada in 2020.

José Denis-Robichaud, Suzanne Hindmarch, Nancy N Nswal, Jean Claude Mutabazi, Mireille D'Astous, Marcellin Gangbè, Andrea Osborn, Christina Zarowsky, Erin E Rees, Hélène Carabin

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

José Denis-RobichaudUniversité de Montréal, QC, Montréal, Canada.
Suzanne HindmarchUniversity of New Brunswick, NB, Fredericton, Canada.
Nancy N NswalUniversité de Montréal, QC, Montréal, Canada.
Jean Claude MutabaziPublic Health Agency of Canada, QC, Saint-Hyacinthe, Canada.
Mireille D'AstousUniversité de Montréal, QC, Montréal, Canada.
Marcellin GangbèPublic Health Agency of Canada, QC, Saint-Hyacinthe, Canada.
Andrea OsbornCanadian Food Inspection Agency, BC, Parksville, Canada.
Christina ZarowskyUniversité de Montréal, QC, Montréal, Canada.
Erin E ReesUniversité de Montréal, QC, Montréal, Canada.
Hélène CarabinUniversité de Montréal, QC, Montréal, Canada. helene.carabin@umontreal.ca.

Funding

Canada Research Chair in Epidemiology and One Health CRC 950-231857Defence Research and Development Canada CSSP-2020-TI-2469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundWith increased attention to the importance of integrating the One Health approach into zoonotic disease surveillance and response, a greater understanding of the mechanisms to support effective communication and information sharing across animal and human health sectors is needed. The objectives of this qualitative case study were to describe the communication channels used between human and animal health stakeholders and to identify the elements that have enabled the integration of the One Health approach.

methodsWe combined documentary research with interviews with fifteen stakeholders to map the communication channels used in human and swine influenza surveillance in Alberta, Canada, as well as in the response to a human case of H1N2v in 2020. A thematic analysis of the interviews was also used to identify the barriers and facilitators to communication among stakeholders from the animal and human health sectors.

resultsWhen a human case of swine influenza emerged, the response led by the provincial Chief Medical Officer of Health involved players at various levels of government and in the human and animal health sectors. The collaboration of public and animal health laboratories and of the swine sector, in addition to the information available through the surveillance systems in place, was swift and effective. Elements identified as enabling smooth communication between the human and animal health systems included preexisting relationships between the various stakeholders, a relationship of trust between them (e.g., the swine sector and their perception of government structures), the presence of stakeholders acting as permanent liaisons between the ministries of health and agriculture, and stakeholders' understanding of the importance of the One Health approach.

conclusionsInformation flows through formal and informal channels and both structural and relational features that can support rapid and effective communication in infectious disease surveillance and outbreak response.

Indexed as

Health CommunicationInfluenza, HumanOne HealthOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsAlbertaAnimalsCommunicationHumansSwineAgricultureDisease outbreakHealth servicesInformation disseminationPublic healthVeterinariansZoonoses

Identifiers

PMID38580942
PMCPMC10996129

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.