Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38580888›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2024

Correlation Between Serum and Fecal Biomarkers and Patient-Reported Outcomes in Patients with Crohn's Disease and Ulcerative Colitis.

Kiran K Motwani, Madeline Alizadeh, Ameer Abutaleb, Jennifer Grossman, Jennifer Wellington, Raymond K Cross, SPARC-IBD investigators

Erratum issuedAbstract readMulticenter Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kiran K MotwaniUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, 22 S. Greene St., Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA. kmotwani@som.umaryland.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4150-4999
Madeline AlizadehUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, 22 S. Greene St., Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Ameer AbutalebGeorge Washington University Hospital, Washington, DC, USA.
Jennifer GrossmanUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, 22 S. Greene St., Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
Jennifer WellingtonAtrium Health, Charlotte, NC, USA.
Raymond K CrossUniversity of Maryland School of Medicine, 22 S. Greene St., Baltimore, MD, 21201, USA.
SPARC-IBD investigators

Funding

Research Training in Gastroenterology and HepatologyT32DK067872 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI RAUFMAN, JEAN-PIERRE · 2005 to 2024
$7.2M
National Institutes of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases T32DK067872
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatient-reported outcomes (PROs), such as the short CD activity index (sCDAI) and partial Mayo Score (PMS), are used to define clinical remission in IBD, but may not represent the true degree of inflammation and endoscopy is invasive. Non-invasive testing options include c-reactive protein (CRP) and fecal calprotectin (FCP).

aimThe aim of this study was to assess the degree of correlation of non-invasive biomarkers with PROs and the impact other clinical variables can have on their levels.

methodsWe reviewed data collected from the prospective cohort, Study of a Prospective Adult Research Cohort with IBD (SPARC-IBD), comprised of over 3000 patients from 17 tertiary referral centers. Demographic and clinical variables were analyzed by disease type, disease severity was based on PROs, and baseline CRP and FCP were measured. For comparative analysis, we performed Fisher's exact test and Welch's t test, where p < 0.05 was significant.

results1547 patients were included; 63% had CD, 56% were female, with an average disease duration of 13.6 years. CRP and FCP were associated with symptom severity in inflammatory CD. CRP was useful to differentiate symptoms across different disease locations in CD, whereas FCP was associated with symptom severity in Crohn's colitis only. For UC, FCP was able to distinguish symptom severity better in distal UC, whereas in extensive or pancolitis, it was useful only to distinguish severe symptoms from other categories of symptom severity.

conclusionPROs correlate with CRP and FCP; however, disease location and phenotype impact their ability to distinguish symptom severity.

Indexed as

BiomarkersColitis, UlcerativeC-Reactive ProteinCrohn DiseaseFecesLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresSeverity of Illness IndexAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesBiomarkersC-Reactive ProteinLeukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexC-reactive proteinCrohn’s diseaseFecal calprotectinPatient-reported outcomesUlcerative colitis

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.