Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38580810›Full record

ArticleMolecular psychiatry2024

Social experience in adolescence shapes prefrontal cortex structure and function in adulthood.

Dan C Li, Elizabeth A Hinton, Jidong Guo, Kristopher A Knight, Michelle K Sequeira, Meghan E Wynne, Niharika M Dighe, Shannon L Gourley

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Dan C LiMedical Scientist Training Program, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, USA. dan.li2@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-3000-5681
Elizabeth A HintonEmory National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Jidong GuoEmory National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Kristopher A KnightEmory National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-7948-0072
Michelle K SequeiraEmory National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Meghan E WynneEmory National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Niharika M DigheEmory National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA.
Shannon L GourleyEmory National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA. shannon.l.gourley@emory.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7783-9379

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
Winship Cancer Institute Cancer Center Support GrantP30CA138292 · NCI · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ragini Reiney Kudchadkar · 2009 to 2026
$47.5M
The Impact of Oxytocin on the Neural Representation Social Stimuli P50MH100023 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI SANCHEZ, MAR M · 2013 to 2022
$21.8M
ENNCF - Viral Vector CoreP30NS055077 · NINDS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LEVEY, ALLAN I · 2008 to 2018
$6.8M
Orbitofrontal cortical coordination of action-consequence decision makingR01MH117103 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI GOURLEY, SHANNON LEIGH · 2018 to 2022
$2.3M
Integrated mechanisms for orbitofrontal cortical control of memory and choiceR37MH117103 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Shannon Leigh Gourley · 2024 to 2026
$2.0M
Functional characterization and rescue of depressive behaviors following adolescent social isolation and re-socializationF30MH117873 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI LI, DAN · 2018 to 2021
$201k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA138292NIH HHS P51 OD011132NIMH NIH HHS F30 MH117873NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH100023NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH117103NIMH NIH HHS R37 MH117103NINDS NIH HHS P30 NS055077U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) F30MH117873U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) P50MH100023U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | NIH | National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH) R01MH117103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

During adolescence, the prefrontal cortex (PFC) undergoes dramatic reorganization. PFC development is profoundly influenced by the social environment, disruptions to which may prime the emergence of psychopathology across the lifespan. We investigated the neurobehavioral consequences of isolation experienced in adolescence in mice, and in particular, the long-term consequences that were detectable even despite normalization of the social milieu. Isolation produced biases toward habit-like behavior at the expense of flexible goal seeking, plus anhedonic-like reward deficits. Behavioral phenomena were accompanied by neuronal dendritic spine over-abundance and hyper-excitability in the ventromedial PFC (vmPFC), which was necessary for the expression of isolation-induced habits and sufficient to trigger behavioral inflexibility in socially reared controls. Isolation activated cytoskeletal regulatory pathways otherwise suppressed during adolescence, such that repression of constituent elements prevented long-term isolation-induced neurosequelae. Altogether, our findings unveil an adolescent critical period and multi-model mechanism by which social experiences facilitate prefrontal cortical maturation.

Indexed as

Prefrontal CortexSocial IsolationAnimalsBehavior, AnimalDendritic SpinesMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLNeuronsRewardSocial Behavior

Identifiers

PMID38580810
PMCPMC11567502

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.