ArticleBone marrow transplantation2024
Addition of ruxolitinib to standard graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis for allogeneic stem cell transplantation in aplastic anemia patients.
Article in Bone marrow transplantation, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.
- Efficacy and safety of ruxolitinib for graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis in allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Frontiers in medicine · 2025Pooled it
- Real-World Outcomes of Ruxolitinib as Salvage Therapy in Steroid-Refractory Acute and Chronic Graft-Versus-Host Disease: A Multicenter Retrospective Observational Study from Turkey.Journal of clinical medicine · 2026Article
- Efficacy and safety of ruxolitinib for graft-versus-host disease prophylaxis in patients with aplastic anemia undergoing PBSC-only allogeneic stem cell transplantation: a prospective phase II study.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2026Article
- Loss of SOCS1 in Donor T Cells Exacerbates Intestinal GVHD by Driving a Chemokine-Dependent Pro-Inflammatory Immune Microenvironment.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026Article
- Immediate versus delayed short-course ruxolitinib for acute GVHD prophylaxis after myeloablative allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Gastrointestinal acute graft versus host disease: a translational perspective from pathogenesis to precision prevention and treatment.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Review
- Successful Neutrophil Engraftment with Continued Ruxolitinib in Cord Blood Transplantation.Blood cell therapy · 2025Article
- Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplant in Adult Patients with Fanconi Anemia: A Review.Diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Addressing graft-versus-host disease in allogeneic cell-based immunotherapy for cancer.Experimental hematology & oncology · 2025Review
- Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation for mixed-phenotype acute leukemia: a single-center study.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- Allogeneic Transplantation for Older Adults.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2025Review
- Graft-Versus-Host Disease Mouse Models: A Clinical-Translational Perspective.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2025Review
- Cord blood T regulatory cells synergize with ruxolitinib to improve GVHD outcomes.Frontiers in transplantation · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
13 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) offers rapid hematopoietic and immune reconstitution for aplastic anemia (AA). As a non-malignant disorder, attenuation of GVHD remains a clinical priority in AA patients. Our study sought to investigate the safety and efficacy of the prophylactic use of ruxolitinib in allogeneic HSCT. A total of 35 AA patients were retrospectively consecutively treated with allo-HSCT whereby ruxolitinib was added to the standard GVHD prophylaxis regimen (rux group). The addition of peri-transplant ruxolitinib did not impact the engraftment and graft function, while better recovery of CD4+ Tregs in the rux group was observed. Interestingly, the rux group demonstrated significantly lower incidence of bacterial/fungal infections (17.14% vs 45.71%). Compared to the control group, the rux group exhibited significantly lower incidence of moderate to severe aGVHD (17.1% vs 48.6%) with a trend toward lower severe aGVHD (8.6% vs 20%) and cGVHD (26.2 vs 38.3). The rux group also demonstrated a trend toward higher GVHD and failure-free survival (GFFS: 85.7% vs 68.6%) and lower TRM (2.9% vs 14.3%). Addition of ruxolitinib to standard GVHD prophylaxis regimen, thus, represents a safe and highly efficient method for the attenuation of GVHD with better outcome of allo-HSCT.
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