ArticlePregnancy hypertension2024
Cardiovascular morbidity and mortality following hypertensive disorders of pregnancy.
Article in Pregnancy hypertension, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
3 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.
- Recurrent hypertensive disorders of pregnancy and subsequent maternal coronary heart disease, stroke, and all-cause mortality.Pregnancy (Hoboken, N.J.) · 2026Article
- Long-term mortality in women with a history of hypertensive disorders of pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis.EClinicalMedicine · 2026Article
- Pregnancy Complications and Long-Term Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk.Current atherosclerosis reports · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
objectivesTo determine whether hypertensive disorders of pregnancy (HDP) are associated with maternal coronary artery disease (CAD) and other cardiovascular (CV) diseases within 10-20 years following delivery. STUDY
designRetrospective cohort including all women who delivered ≥ 1 pregnancy ≥ 20 weeks' gestation within a single health system from 1998 to 2008. We excluded those with CV risk factors preceding first delivery or with no follow-up after delivery. The exposure of interest was any HDP, determined by ICD coding.
main outcome measuresThe primary outcome was a composite of ICD codes for CAD, peripheral vascular disease, and CV events (myocardial infarction, stroke, and death). Multivariable Cox proportional hazards estimated the association between exposure and outcomes. A nested cohort of women who underwent cardiac catheterization had a primary outcome of angiographic CAD, and multivariable logistic regression estimated the association between HDP and CAD.
resultsOf 33,959 women included, 2,385 women had HDP. HDP was associated with the composite outcome (adjusted HR 1.50, 95 % CI 1.11, 2.03). There was a significant difference in event-free survival between groups (p = 0.003) with a median follow-up of 17.3 years. 592 women (1.7 %) underwent cardiac catheterization: 20 of 90 women with HDP had CAD (22.2 %) on angiography vs 49 of 502 without HDP (9.8 %, p < 0.001). HDP was associated with angiographic CAD (adjusted OR 2.08, 95 % CI 1.05, 4.11).
conclusionsWomen with HDP had twice the incidence of CAD on angiography compared to parous women without HDP. Obstetric history may inform the decision to perform cardiac catheterization in relatively young women.
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