Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38578906›Full record

ArticleJournal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine2024

Post-acute day and night non-invasive respiratory intervention use and outcome: A brief report.

Jane E O'Brien, Helene M Dumas, M Laurette Hughes, Brittany Ryan, Virginia S Kharasch

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of pediatric rehabilitation medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jane E O'BrienFranciscan Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Helene M DumasMedical-Rehabilitation Research, Franciscan Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
M Laurette HughesMedical-Rehabilitation Research, Franciscan Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Brittany RyanMedial Units, Franciscan Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.
Virginia S KharaschDepartment of Pulmonology, Franciscan Children's Hospital, Boston, MA, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aimed to describe daytime and nighttime use and outcome of non-invasive respiratory intervention (NIRI) for infants born prematurely and for children with medical complexity (CMC) during a post-acute care hospital (PACH) admission.

methodsThirty-eight initial PACH admissions (October 2018 through September 2020) for premature infants (< 1 year; n = 19) and CMC (> 1 year; n = 19) requiring NIRI during the day and/or at night were retrospectively examined. Measures included: 1) daytime and nighttime NIRI use by type (supplemental oxygen therapy via low-flow nasal cannula or positive airway pressure [PAP] via high-flow nasal cannula, continuous positive airway pressure, or biphasic positive airway pressure at admission and discharge) and 2) daytime and nighttime NIRI outcome-reduction, increase, or no change from admission to discharge.

resultsFor the total sample (n = 38), daytime vs nighttime NIRI use was significantly different (p < 0.001). At both admission and discharge, supplemental oxygen was the most common NIRI during the day, while PAP was most common at night. From admission to discharge, seven (18%) infants and children had a positive change (reduced NIRI) during the day, while nine (24%) had a positive change at night. At discharge, 11/38 (29%) infants and children required no daytime NIRI, while 4/38 (11%) required no day or night NIRI.

conclusionNIRI use differs between day and night at PACH admission and discharge for CMC. Reductions in NIRI were achieved during the day and at night from PACH admission to discharge for both infants born prematurely and for children with varied congenital, neurological, or cardiac diagnoses.

Indexed as

Infant, PrematureChild, PreschoolContinuous Positive Airway PressureFemaleHumansInfantInfant, NewbornMaleNoninvasive VentilationOxygen Inhalation TherapyRetrospective StudiesTreatment OutcomeNoninvasive ventilation; oxygen; infant; child; post-acute care; hospital

Identifiers

PMID38578906
PMCPMC11307061

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