Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38578525›Full record

ArticleAging clinical and experimental research2024

Deficits in force production during multifinger tasks demarcate cognitive dysfunction.

Richard G Carson, Debora Berdondini, Maebh Crosbie, Caoilan McConville, Shannon Forbes, Marla Stewart, Ruth Zhi Xian Chiu

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Aging clinical and experimental research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Richard G CarsonTrinity College Institute of Neuroscience and School of Psychology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland. richard.carson@tcd.ie.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1190-2814
Debora BerdondiniTrinity College Institute of Neuroscience and School of Psychology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Maebh CrosbieTrinity College Institute of Neuroscience and School of Psychology, Trinity College Dublin, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Caoilan McConvilleSchool of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Shannon ForbesSchool of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Marla StewartSchool of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Ruth Zhi Xian ChiuSchool of Psychology, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland, UK.
Queen's University Belfast · GBTrinity College Dublin · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe multifinger force deficit (MFFD) is the decline in force generated by each finger as the number of fingers contributing to an action is increased. It has been shown to associate with cognitive status.

aimsThe aim was to establish whether a particularly challenging form of multifinger grip dynamometry, that provides minimal tactile feedback via cutaneous receptors and requires active compensation for reaction forces, will yield an MFFD that is more sensitive to cognitive status.

methodsAssociations between measures of motor function, and cognitive status (Montreal Cognitive Assessment [MoCA]) and latent components of cognitive function (derived from 11 tests using principal component analysis), were estimated cross-sectionally using generalized partial rank correlations. The participants (n  =  62) were community dwelling, aged 65-87.

resultsApproximately half the participants were unable to complete the dynamometry task successfully. Cognitive status demarcated individuals who could perform the task from those who could not. Among those who complied with the task requirements, the MFFD was negatively correlated with MoCA scores-those with the highest MoCA scores tended to exhibit the smallest deficits, and vice versa. There were corresponding associations with latent components of cognitive function. DISCUSSION: The results support the view that neurodegenerative processes that are a feature of normal and pathological aging exert corresponding effects on expressions of motor coordination-in multifinger tasks, and cognitive sufficiency, due to their dependence on shared neural systems.

conclusionsThe outcomes add weight to the assertion that deficits in force production during multifinger tasks are sensitive to cognitive dysfunction.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionHand StrengthAgingFingersHumansPrincipal Component AnalysisCognitionCoordinationDexterityGrip strengthPhysical function

Identifiers

PMID38578525
PMCPMC10997684
OpenAlexW4393984011

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.