Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38578507›Full record

ArticleAnnals of hematology2024

Quality of life after immune suppressive therapy in aplastic anemia.

Iris N Lommerse, Chris Hinnen, Liesbeth M van Vliet, Beke Schubert, Jens Panse, Constantijn J M Halkes, Jennifer M-L Tjon

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of hematology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Iris N LommerseDepartment of Hematology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands. i.n.lommerse@lumc.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0009-0003-9577-6791
Chris HinnenDepartment of Psychology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Liesbeth M van VlietHealth, Medical and Neuropsychology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Leiden University, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Beke SchubertDepartment of Hematology, HagaZiekenhuis, The Hague, the Netherlands.
Jens PanseDepartment of Oncology, Hematology, Hemostaseology and Stem Cell Transplantation, University Hospital RWTH Aachen, Aachen, Germany.
Constantijn J M HalkesDepartment of Hematology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Jennifer M-L TjonDepartment of Hematology, Leiden University Medical Centre, Leiden, The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Acquired aplastic anemia (AA) is a rare form of immune-mediated bone marrow failure, which can result in life-threatening infections or bleeding if left untreated. Treatment consists of either immune suppressive therapy (IST) or allogeneic stem cell transplantation (alloHSCT). While considerable research has been published regarding survival, response rate and toxicity of both treatments, knowledge on the impact on quality of life (QoL) is scarce. We used the recently developed AA-specific QoL questionnaire (QLQ-AA/PNH-54) to evaluate QoL in a single center cohort of AA patients who were successfully treated with IST. The 54 questions represent 12 different QoL domains. Results were analyzed for all patients and grouped based on hematologic response (complete response (CR) or partial response (PR)). Thirty-six successfully treated adult patients (15 in CR, 21 in PR) completed the questionnaire (median age 54 years, range 21-71; median time since last IST 5 years, range 0-41). Fatigue was experienced by 83% of patients. Even though total QoL scores did not significantly differ between patients with PR and CR (105 vs 92, p-value 0,17) there appeared to be a trend towards higher scores in patients with PR, especially in domains concerning psychological wellbeing. This trend was most clear in the domains fear of progression (2,12 in PR patients vs 1,73 in CR patients; p-value 0,08) and role functioning (2,22 vs 1,88; p-value 0,07). In conclusion, patients with AA continue to experience psychological and physical effects despite successful IST.

Indexed as

Anemia, AplasticQuality of LifeAdultAgedFemaleHematopoietic Stem Cell TransplantationHumansImmunosuppressive AgentsMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesYoung AdultImmunosuppressive AgentsAplastic AnemiaHematologyImmune Suppressive TreatmentQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID38578507
PMCPMC11090919

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.