Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38577860›Full record

ArticleThe Indian journal of medical research2024

Outcome of individuals with alcoholic cirrhosis hospitalized with first decompensation and their predictors.

Suprabhat Giri, Sushrut Ingawale, Sidharth Harindanath, Mohit Jain, Pranav Garg, Harish Darak, Sanjay Kumar, Aditya Kale, Akash Shukla

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Indian journal of medical research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 42% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Evaluation of spleen stiffness and liver stiffness as non-invasive predictors of esophageal varices in patients with cirrhosis of the liver.Indian journal of gastroenterology : official journal of the Indian Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Suprabhat GiriDepartment of Gastroenterology, Seth GS Medical College & KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Sushrut IngawaleDepartment of General Medicine, Seth GS Medical College & KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Sidharth HarindanathDepartment of Gastroenterology, Seth GS Medical College & KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Mohit JainDepartment of General Medicine, Seth GS Medical College & KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Pranav GargDepartment of General Medicine, Seth GS Medical College & KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Harish DarakDepartment of Gastroenterology, Seth GS Medical College & KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Sanjay KumarDepartment of Gastroenterology, Seth GS Medical College & KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Aditya KaleDepartment of Gastroenterology, Seth GS Medical College & KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Akash ShuklaDepartment of Gastroenterology, Seth GS Medical College & KEM Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
King Edward Memorial Hospital and Seth G.S. Medical College · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND

objectivesAlcohol is one of most common aetiologies of cirrhosis and decompensated cirrhosis is linked to higher morbidity and death rates. This study looked at the outcomes and mortality associated risk variables of individuals with alcoholic cirrhosis who had hospitalization with their first episode of decompensation.

methodsIndividuals with alcoholic cirrhosis who were hospitalized with the first episode of decompensation [acute decompensation (AD) or acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF)] were included in the study and were prospectively followed up until death or 90 days, whichever was earlier.

resultsOf the 227 study participants analyzed, 167 (73.56%) and 60 (26.43%) participants presented as AD and ACLF, respectively. In the ACLF group, the mortality rate at 90 days was higher than in the AD group (48.3 vs 32.3%, P=0.02). In the AD group, participants who initially presented with ascites as opposed to variceal haemorrhage had a greater mortality rate at 90 days (36.4 vs 17.1%, P=0.041). The chronic liver failure-consortium AD score and the lactate-free Asian Pacific Association for the study of the Liver-ACLF research consortium score best-predicted mortality in individuals with AD and ACLF. INTERPRETATION

conclusionsThere is significant heterogeneity in the type of decompensation in individuals with alcoholic cirrhosis. We observed significantly high mortality rate among alcoholic participants hospitalized with initial decompensation; deaths occurring in more than one-third of study participants within 90 days.

Indexed as

Acute-On-Chronic Liver FailureEsophageal and Gastric VaricesGastrointestinal HemorrhageHumansLiver CirrhosisLiver Cirrhosis, AlcoholicPrognosisProspective Studies

Identifiers

PMID38577860
PMCPMC11050755
OpenAlexW4394626510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.