Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38577634›Full record

ReviewFrontiers in pediatrics2024

Sex differences in neonatal outcomes following prenatal opioid exposure.

Nethra K Madurai, Lauren L Jantzie, Elizabeth Yen

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
7.8field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Nethra K MaduraiDivision of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Lauren L JantzieDivision of Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine, Department of Pediatrics, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, United States.
Elizabeth YenMother Infant Research Institute (MIRI), Tufts Medical Center, Boston, MA, United States.
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USTufts Children's Hospital · US

Funding

Tufts BIRCWH ProgramK12HD092535 · NICHD · TUFTS UNIVERSITY BOSTON · PI FREUND, KAREN, JAFFE, IRIS Z · 2017 to 2023
$4.3M
Training for Clinician Scientists in Pediatric Critical Cardiopulmonary DiseaseT32HL125239 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BEMBEA, MELANIA MARIA, EVERETT, ALLEN D · 2015 to 2024
$3.0M
Placental Mediated Mechanisms of Perinatal Brain InjuryR01HL139492 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF NEW MEXICO HEALTH SCIS CTR · PI JANTZIE, LAUREN LEIGH COONEY · 2018 to 2021
$1.6M
Sex-specific Impact of Prenatal Opioids on Brain Reward Signaling and Neonatal Feeding RegulationK23DA056847 · NIDA · TUFTS MEDICAL CENTER · PI YEN, ELIZABETH · 2023 to 2025
$573k
Erythropoietin and Melatonin Combination Therapy for Perinatal Opioid-Induced Brain InjuryU18DA052402 · NIDA · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI JANTZIE, LAUREN LEIGH COONEY · 2020 to 2020
$246k
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL139492NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL125239NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA056847NIDA NIH HHS U18 DA052402
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The impact of the opioid epidemic on pregnant people and children is a growing public health crisis. Understanding how opioids affect the developing brain during pregnancy and postnatally remains a critical area of investigation. Biological sex plays a crucial role in all physiologic processes, with the potential for a significant impact on neonatal outcomes, including those infants with opioid exposure. Here, we aim to explore current literature on the effect of sex on neonatal outcomes following prenatal opioid exposure. Sex differences in adults with opioid use disorder have been well studied, including increased mortality among males and higher rates of psychiatric comorbidities and likelihood of relapse in females. However, such differences are not yet well understood in neonates. Emerging clinical data suggest sex-specific effects in infants with prenatal opioid exposure on the expression of genes related to feeding regulation and reward signaling pathways. Increased susceptibility to white matter injury has also been noted in female infants following prenatal opioid exposure. Understanding the impact of sex as a biological variable on neonatal outcomes following prenatal opioid exposure is paramount to improving the health and well-being of infants, children, and adults impacted by the opioid epidemic.

Indexed as

developmentneonatal opioid withdrawal syndromenewbornopioid use disorderpregnancyprenatal opioid exposuresex differences

Identifiers

PMID38577634
PMCPMC10991792
OpenAlexW4393052979

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.