Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38577473›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastrointestinal oncology2024

Study on sex differences and potential clinical value of three-dimensional computerized tomography pelvimetry in rectal cancer patients.

Xiao-Cong Zhou, Fei-Yue Ke, Gaurav Dhamija, Hao Chen, Qiang Wang

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastrointestinal oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xiao-Cong ZhouDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, The Dingli Clinical Institute of Wenzhou Medical University (Wenzhou Central Hospital), Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Fei-Yue KePostgraduate Training Base Alliance of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Gaurav DhamijaSchool of International Studies, Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Hao ChenPostgraduate Training Base Alliance of Wenzhou Medical University, Wenzhou Central Hospital, Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China.
Qiang WangDepartment of Radiology, The Dingli Clinical Institute of Wenzhou Medical University (Wenzhou Central Hospital), Wenzhou 325000, Zhejiang Province, China. franklin1216@sina.com.
Wenzhou Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLaparoscopic rectal cancer radical surgery is a complex procedure affected by various factors. However, the existing literature lacks standardized parameters for the pelvic region and soft tissues, which hampers the establishment of consistent conclusions.

aimTo comprehensively assess 16 pelvic and 7 soft tissue parameters through computerized tomography (CT)-based three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction, providing a strong theoretical basis to address challenges in laparoscopic rectal cancer radical surgery.

methodsWe analyzed data from 218 patients who underwent radical laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer, and utilized CT data for 3D pelvic reconstruction. Specific anatomical points were carefully marked and measured using advanced 3D modeling software. To analyze the pelvic and soft tissue parameters, we employed statistical methods including paired sample

resultsThe investigation highlighted significant sex disparities in 14 pelvic bone parameters and 3 soft tissue parameters. Males demonstrated larger measurements in pelvic depth and overall curvature, smaller measurements in pelvic width, a larger mesorectal fat area, and a larger anterior-posterior abdominal diameter. By contrast, females exhibited wider pelvises, shallower depth, smaller overall curvature, and an increased amount of subcutaneous fat tissue. However, there were no significant sex differences observed in certain parameters such as sacral curvature height, superior pubococcygeal diameter, rectal area, visceral fat area, waist circumference, and transverse abdominal diameter.

conclusionThe reconstruction of 3D CT data enabled accurate pelvic measurements, revealing significant sex differences in both pelvic and soft tissue parameters. This study design offer potential in predicting surgical difficulties and creating personalized surgical plans for male rectal cancer patients with a potentially "difficult pelvis", ultimately improving surgical outcomes. Further research and utilization of these parameters could lead to enhanced surgical methods and patient care in laparoscopic rectal cancer radical surgery.

Indexed as

Computerized tomographyPelvimetryRectal cancerSex differencesThree-dimensional reconstruction

Identifiers

PMID38577473
PMCPMC10989393
OpenAlexW4392728835

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.