Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38577338›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Efficacy and safety of consolidation chemotherapy after adjuvant therapy in stage IB-IIA cervical cancer patients with risk factors: a retrospective single-center study.

Jiaxin Wang, Huaijuan Guo, Jingjing Yang, Jingxian Mao, Ying Wang, Ruidong Gao, Xuebing Yan, Jie Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
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Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiaxin Wang *Department of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Huaijuan Guo *Department of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Jingjing Yang *Department of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Jingxian MaoDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Ying WangDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Ruidong GaoDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Xuebing YanDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Jie WangDepartment of Oncology, The Affiliated Hospital of Yangzhou University, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, China.
Yangzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Accumulated evidence has suggested a relatively high recurrence rate in early-stage cervical cancer (CC) patients with risk factors. This study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of consolidation chemotherapy following adjuvant therapy (concurrent chemoradiotherapy (CCRT) or radiotherapy (RT) alone) in stage IB-IIA CC patients with risk factors. Methods: A total of 237 stage IB-IIA CC patients who received radical surgery between January 2014 and December 2021 were included in the retrospective study. According to the types of adjuvant therapies, the patients were classified into the control group (CCRT or RT alone) and the study group (consolidation chemotherapy following CCRT or RT alone). The propensity score matching (PSM) was used to balance baseline characteristics between the two groups. The primary end points of the study were disease-free survival (DFS) and overall survival (OS). Results: For the entire cohort, no significant difference was observed in the DFS or OS between the study and control group, which was also confirmed in the PSM cohort (n=124). The multivariate analysis identified the high-risk factor type was an independent adverse prognostic factor for the patients. In patients with high risk factors, consolidation chemotherapy following adjuvant therapy was significantly associated with better clinical outcomes and identified as an independent prognostic favorable factor. Moreover, this association remained statistically significant in high-risk patients with ≥2 metastatic lymph nodes. In patients with intermediate risk factors, consolidation chemotherapy following adjuvant therapy was unrelated to DFS or OS. The safe assessment demonstrated consolidation chemotherapy following adjuvant therapy was significantly correlated with higher rates of ≥ grade 3 hematologic toxicities in both the global and subgroup analysis stratified by risk factor type. Conclusion: Consolidation chemotherapy after adjuvant therapy provided survival benefits in stage IB-IIA CC patients with high risk factors, particularly those with ≥2 metastatic lymph nodes. However, related hematologic toxicities should be alerted in patient management. The actual efficacy and safety of consolidation chemotherapy still need to be investigated in more well-designed clinical trials.

Indexed as

cervical cancerchemoradiotherapyconsolidation chemotherapyprognosisrisk factor

Identifiers

PMID38577338
PMCPMC10991694
OpenAlexW4393053203

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.