Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38576977›Full record

ArticleAnnals of medicine and surgery (2012)2024

Energy drink consumption among medical students in Jordan - prevalence, attitudes, and associated factors: a cross-sectional study.

Nuha W Qasem, Omar M Al-Omoush, Zaid M Al Ammouri, Nour M Alnobani, Mohamed M Abdallah, Abdullah N Khateeb, Michael H Habash, Ruba A Hrout

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of medicine and surgery (2012), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.8field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Nuha W QasemInternal Medicine and Family Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7651-787X
Omar M Al-OmoushInternal Medicine and Family Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Zaid M Al AmmouriInternal Medicine and Family Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Nour M AlnobaniInternal Medicine and Family Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Mohamed M AbdallahInternal Medicine and Family Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Abdullah N KhateebInternal Medicine and Family Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Michael H HabashInternal Medicine and Family Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Ruba A HroutInternal Medicine and Family Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Hashemite University · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Energy drinks (ED) are popular beverages that contain high levels of caffeine, sugar, and other supplements, such as vitamins, which are marketed to enhance mental alertness and physical performance. Studies have shown that energy drink consumption is prevalent among medical students. Therefore, this study aimed to assess the prevalence, attitudes, and factors associated with energy drink consumption among medical students in Jordan. Materials and methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted among medical students from six public universities in Jordan. A total of 307 students were included in the study, and data were collected using an expert-validated questionnaire. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS version 25. Results: The study found that 50% of the sample had consumed ED, half of them started consuming them at the age of 16-18, and learned about them from friends. The primary reasons for consuming ED were to stay awake at night and the majority of them increase their consumption during exams to increase alertness. Regular energy drink consumption was significantly associated with being a student at the university located in the south governorate of Jordan ( Conclusion: The prevalence of energy drink consumption among medical students in Jordan is high, with factors such as social influences, lifestyle behaviors, and academic pressure being significant contributors. This study highlights the need for interventions to promote healthy behaviors and raise awareness about the potential harms of ED among medical students.

Indexed as

attitudeenergy drinkJordanknowledgemedical students

Identifiers

PMID38576977
PMCPMC10990385
OpenAlexW4392197055

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.