Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38576748›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of clinical cases2024

Low-molecular-weight heparin and preeclampsia - does the sword cut both ways? Three case reports and review of literature.

Dan Shan, Tao Li, Xi Tan, Ya-Yi Hu

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in World journal of clinical cases, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 94% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Dan ShanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan Province, China.
Tao LiDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan Province, China.
Xi TanDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan Province, China.
Ya-Yi HuDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610000, Sichuan Province, China. sometreasure@sina.cn.
Sichuan University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLow-molecular-weight heparins (LMWH) are the most commonly used anticoagulants during pregnancy. It is considered to be the drug of choice due to its safety in not crossing placenta. Considering the beneficial effect in the improvement of microcirculation, prophylactic application of LMWH in patients with preeclampsia became a trend. However, the bleeding risk related with LMWH in preeclampsia patients has seldomly been evaluated. This current study aimed to identify the potential risks regarding LMWH application in patients with preeclampsia. CASE SUMMARY: Herein we present a case series of three pregnant women diagnosed with preeclampsia on LMWH therapy during pregnancy. All the cases experienced catastrophic hemorrhagic events. After reviewing the twenty-one meta-analyses, the bleeding risk related with LMWH seems ignorable. Only one study analyzed the bleeding risk of LMWH and found a significantly higher risk of developing PPH in women receiving LMWH. Other studies reported minor bleeding risks, none of these were serious enough to stop LMWH treatment. Possibilities of bleeding either from uterus or from intrabdominal organs in preeclampsia patients on LMWH therapy should not be ignored. Intensive management of blood pressure even after delivery and homeostasis suture in surgery are crucial.

conclusionConsideration should be given to the balance between benefits and risks of LMWH in patients with preeclampsia.

Indexed as

Case reportHemorrhageLow-molecular-weight heparinPreeclampsiaPregnancy

Identifiers

PMID38576748
PMCPMC10989419
OpenAlexW4393156234

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.