Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38576715›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

Association of AST/ALT ratio with 90-day outcomes in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic liver disease: a prospective multicenter cohort study in China.

Huimin Liu, Hai Li, Guohong Deng, Xin Zheng, Yan Huang, Jinjun Chen, Zhongji Meng, Yanhang Gao, Zhiping Qian, Feng Liu and 9 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
6.7field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oral supplementation ofApplied and environmental microbiology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

19 authors at 16 institutions in 1 country.

Huimin Liu *Center of Integrative Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Hai Li *Department of Gastroenterology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Guohong Deng *Department of Infectious Diseases, Southwest Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, China.
Xin Zheng *Department of Infectious Diseases, Institute of Infection and Immunology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China.
Yan Huang *Department of Infectious Diseases, Hunan Key Laboratory of Viral Hepatitis, Xiangya Hospital, Central South University, Changsha, China.
Jinjun Chen *Hepatology Unit, Department of Infectious Diseases, Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, China.
Zhongji MengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Hubei Clinical Research Center for Precise Diagnosis and Treatment of Liver Cancer, Taihe Hospital, Hubei University of Medicine, Shiyan, Hubei, China.
Yanhang GaoDepartment of Hepatology, The First Hospital of Jilin University, Changchun, China.
Zhiping QianDepartment of Liver Intensive Care Unit, Shanghai Public Health Clinical Centre, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.
Feng LiuDepartment of Infectious Diseases and Hepatology, The Second Hospital of Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Xiaobo LuInfectious Disease Center, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, China.
Yu ShiThe State Key Laboratory for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, The First Affiliated Hospital of School of Medicine, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, China.
Jia ShangDepartment of Infectious Diseases, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, China.
Huadong YanDepartment of Hepatology, Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Digestive System Tumors of Zhejiang Province, Hwamei Hospital, Ningbo No. 2 Hospital, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Ningbo, China.
Yubao ZhengDepartment of Infectious Diseases, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Zixuan ShenDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Liang QiaoDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ren Ji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China.
Weituo ZhangClinical Research Center, Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, China.
Xianbo WangCenter of Integrative Medicine, Beijing Ditan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
Shanghai Jiao Tong University · CNBeijing Ditan Hospital · CNCapital Medical University · CNFirst Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University · CNFirst Hospital of Jilin University · CNHenan Provincial People's Hospital · CNHubei University of Medicine · CNNanfang Hospital · CNNingbo No. 2 Hospital · CNSecond Hospital of Shandong University · CNShanghai Public Health Clinical Center · CNSouthwest Hospital · CNSun Yat-sen University · CNUnion Hospital · CNXiangya Hospital Central South University · CNZhejiang University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and aim: A high aspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase (AST/ALT) ratio is associated with liver injury in liver disease; however, no data exist regarding its relationship with 90-day prognosis in patients with acute exacerbation of chronic liver disease. Methods: In this study, 3,758 participants (955 with advanced fibrosis and 2,803 with cirrhosis) from the CATCH-LIFE cohort in China were included. The relationships between different AST/ALT ratios and the risk of adverse 90-day outcomes (death or liver transplantation) were determined in patients with cirrhosis or hepatitis B virus (HBV)-associated advanced fibrosis, respectively. Results: In the patients with HBV-associated advanced fibrosis, the risk of 90-day adverse outcomes increased with AST/ALT ratio; after adjusting for all confounding factors, the risk of adverse 90-day outcomes was the highest when AST/ALT ratio was more than 1.08 (OR = 6.91 [95% CI = 1.789-26.721], Conclusion: The AST/ALT ratio is an independent risk factor for adverse 90-day outcomes in patients with cirrhosis and HBV-associated advanced fibrosis. The cutoff values of the AST/ALT ratio could help clinicians monitor the condition of patients when making clinical decisions.

Indexed as

advanced fibrosisaspartate aminotransferase/alanine aminotransferase ratiocirrhosisprognosisrisk factorshort-term outcome

Identifiers

PMID38576715
PMCPMC10993385
OpenAlexW4393055453

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.