Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38576644›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Assessment of Knowledge of Communicable Diseases Among Medical Students at Al-Balqa Applied University.

Mais Alkhalili, Osama Bani Hani, Yamamah Al-Hmaid, Anees Hjazeen, Mohammad Hattab, Zeina Khraisat, Wala' AlDmour, Nanci Abdelrahim, Heba Abu Lubad

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 43% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mais AlkhaliliDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Al-Balqa Applied University, Al-Salt, JOR.
Osama Bani HaniDepartment of General Surgery, Jordan University of Science and Technology, Irbid, JOR.
Yamamah Al-HmaidDepartment of Public Health and Community Medicine, Al-Balqa Applied University, Al-Salt, JOR.
Anees HjazeenDepartment of Biostatistics, Jordanian Royal Medical Services, Amman, JOR.
Mohammad HattabDepartment of Community Medicine, Ministry of Health Holdings, Amman, JOR.
Zeina KhraisatDepartment of Community Medicine, Ministry of Health Holdings, Amman, JOR.
Wala' AlDmourDepartment of Community Medicine, Ministry of Health Holdings, Amman, JOR.
Nanci AbdelrahimDepartment of Community Medicine, Ministry of Health Holdings, Amman, JOR.
Heba Abu LubadDepartment of Community Medicine, Ministry of Health Holdings, Amman, JOR.
Ministry of Health · JOAl-Balqa Applied University · JOJordan University of Science and Technology · JOKing Hussein Medical Center · JO

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionMedical education is the foundation of knowledge among medical students. This study aims to investigate the knowledge of medical students at Al-Balqa Applied University, exploring their awareness of five communicable diseases, namely, leishmaniasis, hepatitis B, tuberculosis, measles, and cholera.

methodsThis cross-sectional survey included 271 participants who answered a structured validated questionnaire with varying questions on causes, symptoms, complications, transmission routes, and preventive measures for each disease.

resultsKnowledge of all five communicable diseases was low. Leishmaniasis knowledge was notably low (mean=6.07, SD=1.43), with participants grappling with misconceptions about transmission modes, symptoms, and preventability. Hepatitis B knowledge was also low (mean=10.46, SD=1.67), especially regarding transmission modes, revealing that 76% of students were unaware of how the virus spreads. Tuberculosis knowledge unveiled gaps (mean=7.007, SD=1.90), particularly in recognizing the causes, symptoms, and transmission routes. Measles knowledge (mean=9.56, SD=1.92) indicated a robust understanding of symptoms but unveiled misconceptions about complications and transmission routes. For cholera (mean=14.50, SD=1.98), a knowledge of symptoms was demonstrated, but confusion about causative agents, transmission routes, and preventive measures was highlighted.

conclusionThe findings of the study emphasize the critical need for enhanced educational strategies including curriculum revisions, increased practical exposure, engaging awareness campaigns, and the integration of interactive learning methods to increase knowledge about communicable diseases.

Indexed as

choleracommunicable diseaseshepatitis bknowledgeleishmaniasismeaslesmedical studentstuberculosisuniversity

Identifiers

PMID38576644
PMCPMC10993084
OpenAlexW4392471786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.