Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38575942›Full record

Trial reportJournal of translational medicine2024

Development and validation of a model and nomogram for breast cancer diagnosis based on quantitative analysis of serum disease-specific haptoglobin N-glycosylation.

Linrong Li, Yali Xu, Zhizhen Lai, Dan Li, Qiang Sun, Zhili Li, Yidong Zhou

Open access · goldAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Journal of translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Linrong Li *Department of Breast Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 41 Damucang Hutong, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100032, China.
Yali Xu *Department of Breast Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 41 Damucang Hutong, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100032, China.
Zhizhen LaiDepartment of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, No. 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing, 100005, China.
Dan LiDepartment of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, No. 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing, 100005, China.
Qiang SunDepartment of Breast Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 41 Damucang Hutong, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100032, China. sunqiang_pumch@sina.com.ORCID 0000-0002-2556-1803
Zhili LiDepartment of Biophysics and Structural Biology, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & School of Basic Medicine, Peking Union Medical College, No. 5 Dongdan San Tiao, Beijing, 100005, China. lizhili@ibms.pumc.edu.cn.
Yidong ZhouDepartment of Breast Surgery, Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, No. 41 Damucang Hutong, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100032, China. zhouyd@pumch.cn.
Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College · CN

Funding

Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences CIFMS 2021-I2M-1-014
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA better diagnostic marker is in need to distinguish breast cancer from suspicious breast lesions. The abnormal glycosylation of haptoglobin has been documented to assist cancer diagnosis. This study aims to evaluate disease-specific haptoglobin (DSHp)-β N-glycosylation as a potential biomarker for breast cancer diagnosis.

methodsDSHp-β chains of 497 patients with suspicious breast lesions who underwent breast surgery were separated from serum immunoinflammatory-related protein complexes. DSHp-β N-glycosylation was quantified by mass spectrometric analysis. After missing data imputation and propensity score matching, patients were randomly assigned to the training set (n = 269) and validation set (n = 113). Logistic regression analysis was employed in model and nomogram construction. The diagnostic performance was analyzed with receiver operating characteristic and calibration curves.

results95 N-glycopeptides at glycosylation sites N207/N211, N241, and N184 were identified in 235 patients with benign breast diseases and 262 patients with breast cancer. DSHp-β N-tetrafucosyl and hexafucosyl were significantly increased in breast cancer compared with benign diseases (p < 0.001 and p = 0.001, respectively). The new diagnostic model and nomogram included GN2F2, G6N3F6, GN2FS at N184, G-N&G2S2, G2&G3NFS, G2N3F, GN3 at N207/N211, CEA, CA153, and could reliably distinguish breast cancer from benign diseases. For the training set, validation set, and training and validation sets, the area under the curves (AUCs) were 0.80 (95% CI: 0.75-0.86, specificity: 87%, sensitivity: 62%), 0.77 (95% CI:0.69-0.86, specificity: 75%, sensitivity: 69%), and 0.80 (95% CI:0.76-0.84, specificity: 77%, sensitivity: 68%), respectively. CEA, CA153, and their combination yielded AUCs of 0.62 (95% CI: 0.56-0.67, specificity: 29%, sensitivity: 90%), 0.65 (95% CI: 0.60-0.71, specificity: 74%, sensitivity: 51%), and 0.67 (95% CI: 0.62-0.73, specificity: 60%, sensitivity: 68%), respectively.

conclusionsThe combination of DSHp-β N-glycopeptides, CEA, and CA153 might be a better serologic marker to differentiate between breast cancer and benign breast diseases. The dysregulated N-glycosylation of serum DSHp-β could provide insights into breast tumorigenesis.

Indexed as

Breast NeoplasmsFemaleGlycopeptidesGlycosylationHaptoglobinsHumansNomogramsGlycopeptidesHaptoglobinsBreast cancerDiagnosisGlycosylationModelNomogram

Identifiers

PMID38575942
PMCPMC10993522
OpenAlexW4393938559

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.