Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38575912›Full record

ArticleBMC urology2024

Assessment of the accuracy of biparametric MRI/TRUS fusion-guided biopsy for index tumor evaluation using postoperative pathology specimens.

Ryutaro Shimizu, Shuichi Morizane, Atsushi Yamamoto, Hiroshi Yamane, Ryoma Nishikawa, Yusuke Kimura, Noriya Yamaguchi, Katsuya Hikita, Masashi Honda, Atsushi Takenaka

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC urology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryutaro ShimizuDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1, Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Shuichi MorizaneDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1, Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan. morizane@tottori-u.ac.jp.
Atsushi YamamotoDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1, Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Hiroshi YamaneDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1, Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Ryoma NishikawaDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1, Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Yusuke KimuraDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1, Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Noriya YamaguchiDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1, Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Katsuya HikitaDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1, Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Masashi HondaDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1, Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Atsushi TakenakaDivision of Urology, Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Tottori University, 36-1, Nishi-cho, Yonago, 683-8504, Japan.
Tottori University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMultiparametric MRI (mpMRI) is widely used for the diagnosis, surveillance, and staging of prostate cancer. However, it has several limitations, including higher costs, longer examination times, and the use of gadolinium-based contrast agents. This study aimed to investigate the accuracy of preoperatively assessed index tumors (ITs) using biparametric MRI (bpMRI)/transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) fusion biopsy compared with radical prostatectomy (RP) specimens.

methodsWe included 113 patients diagnosed with prostate cancer through bpMRI/TRUS fusion-guided biopsies of lesions with a Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) category ≥ 3. These patients underwent robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy (RARP) at our institution between July 2017 and March 2023. We examined the localization of preoperative and postoperative ITs, the highest Gleason score (GS), and tumor diameter in these patients.

resultsThe preoperative cT stage matched the postoperative pT stage in 53 cases (47%), while 31 cases (27%) were upstaged, and 29 cases (26%) were downstaged (Weighted Kappa = 0.21). The preoperative and postoperative IT localizations were consistent in 97 cases (86%). The concordance rate between Gleason groups in targeted biopsies and RP specimens was 51%, with an upgrade in 25 cases (23%) and a downgrade in 27 cases (25%) (Weighted Kappa = 0.42). The maximum diameter of the IT and the maximum cancer core length on biopsy were correlated with the RP tumor's maximum diameter (p < 0.001 for both).

conclusionThe diagnostic accuracy of bpMRI/TRUS fusion biopsy is comparable to mpMRI, suggesting that it can be a cost-effective and time-saving alternative.

Indexed as

Prostatic NeoplasmsBiopsyHumansImage-Guided BiopsyMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleNeoplasm GradingProstateProstatectomyBiparametric MRIMRI/transrectal ultrasound fusion prostate biopsyProstate cancer

Identifiers

PMID38575912
PMCPMC10996083
OpenAlexW4393949378

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.