Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38575734›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Semi-focal bone transport versus traditional bone transport technique for the management of large tibial bone defects after trauma.

Qian Wang, Teng Ma, Zhong Li, Kun Zhang, Qiang Huang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Qian Wang *Department of Orthopedics, Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Teng MaDepartment of Orthopedics, Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Zhong LiDepartment of Orthopedics, Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Kun ZhangDepartment of Orthopedics, Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China.
Qiang Huang *Department of Orthopedics, Hong Hui Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710054, Shaanxi, China. 369292735@qq.com.
Xi'an Jiaotong University · CNXi'an Honghui Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

How to deal with large tibial bone defects is still controversial. The purpose of this research was to compare the semi-focal bone transport (SFBT) technique with traditional bone transport (TBT) technique for treating such patients. Sixty-two patients were included and retrospectively analyzed. In all cases, after radical debridement large tibial bone defects remained. Patients were treated by the SFBT or TBT technique. The distraction, consolidation duration and complications were recorded by the patients' medical files. Based on the Association for the Study and Application of Methods of Ilizarov (ASAMI) standard, the bone and functional results were evaluated. The mean bone defect size was 7.7 ± 1.6 cm and 7.5 ± 2.1 cm for SFBT and TBT patients. The mean external fixation index (EFI) was 1.51 ± 0.14 months/cm and 1.89 ± 0.25 months/cm for SFBT and TBT patients (p < 0.05), respectively. With respect to bone and function results, there was no significant differences between the two groups (p > 0.05). The mean number of complications per patient was 1.1 ± 0.6 and 1.6 ± 0.7 for SFBT and TBT patients (p < 0.05). Compared to the traditional bone transport technique, patients using the semi-focal bone transport technique achieved better clinical effects, including shorter EFI and less complications. Therefore, the SFBT technique could be a new option for patients with large tibial bone defects.

Indexed as

Ilizarov TechniqueOsteogenesis, DistractionTibial FracturesHumansRetrospective StudiesTibiaTreatment OutcomeBone transportCalcium sulfateSemicylindricalSemi-focalTibial defects

Identifiers

PMID38575734
PMCPMC10994901
OpenAlexW4393986153

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.