Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38575727›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Reassessing human MHC-I genetic diversity in T cell studies.

Roderick C Slieker, Daniël O Warmerdam, Maarten H Vermeer, Remco van Doorn, Mirjam H M Heemskerk, Ferenc A Scheeren

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Roderick C SliekerDepartment of Cell and Chemical Biology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Daniël O WarmerdamCentre for Future Affordable & Sustainable Therapy Development (FAST), The Hague, The Netherlands.
Maarten H VermeerDepartment of Dermatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Remco van DoornDepartment of Dermatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Mirjam H M HeemskerkDepartment of Hematology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Ferenc A ScheerenDepartment of Dermatology, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands. f.a.scheeren@lumc.nl.
Leiden University Medical Center · NLThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The Major Histocompatibility Complex class I (MHC-I) system plays a vital role in immune responses by presenting antigens to T cells. Allele specific technologies, including recombinant MHC-I technologies, have been extensively used in T cell analyses for COVID-19 patients and are currently used in the development of immunotherapies for cancer. However, the immense diversity of MHC-I alleles presents challenges. The genetic diversity serves as the foundation of personalized medicine, yet it also poses a potential risk of exacerbating healthcare disparities based on MHC-I alleles. To assess potential biases, we analysed (pre)clinical publications focusing on COVID-19 studies and T cell receptor (TCR)-based clinical trials. Our findings reveal an underrepresentation of MHC-I alleles associated with Asian, Australian, and African descent. Ensuring diverse representation is vital for advancing personalized medicine and global healthcare equity, transcending genetic diversity. Addressing this disparity is essential to unlock the full potential of T cells for enhancing diagnosis and treatment across all individuals.

Indexed as

COVID-19T-LymphocytesAllelesAustraliaGenetic VariationHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHLA AntigensHumansMajor Histocompatibility ComplexHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHLA Antigens

Identifiers

PMID38575727
PMCPMC10995142
OpenAlexW4393951625

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.