Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38575665›Full record

Trial reportEuropean child & adolescent psychiatry2024

Tackle your Tics, a brief intensive group-based exposure treatment for young people with tics: results of a randomised controlled trial.

A P Heijerman-Holtgrefe, C Huyser, M Bus, L P L Beljaars, J M T M van de Griendt, C W J Verdellen, K J Kan, B J H Zijlstra, R J L Lindauer, D C Cath and 2 more

Open access · hybridAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in European child & adolescent psychiatry, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

A P Heijerman-HoltgrefeAcademic Center for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Levvel, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
C HuyserAcademic Center for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Levvel, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
M BusAcademic Center for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Levvel, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
L P L BeljaarsAcademic Center for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Levvel, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
J M T M van de GriendtTicXperts, Heteren, The Netherlands.
C W J VerdellenTicXperts, Heteren, The Netherlands.
K J KanResearch Institute of Child Development and Education, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
B J H ZijlstraResearch Institute of Child Development and Education, University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
R J L LindauerAcademic Center for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Levvel, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
D C CathDepartment of Specialized Training, GGZ Drenthe, Assen, The Netherlands.
P J HoekstraDepartment of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Accare Child Study Center, University Medical Center Groningen, University of Groningen, Groningen, The Netherlands.
E M W J UtensAcademic Center for Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, Levvel, Amsterdam, The Netherlands. E.M.W.J.Utens@uva.nl.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5791-5944
Amsterdam University Medical Centers · NLUniversity Medical Center Groningen · NLUniversity of Amsterdam · NLErasmus MC - Sophia Children’s Hospital · NLExpertisecentrum Nederlands · NLParnassia Groep · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Tics can have a serious impact on the quality of life of children and their families. Behavioural therapy is an evidence-based first line treatment for tic disorders. This randomised controlled trial studied the efficacy of a brief, condensed group-based programme for children with tics (Dutch Trial Registry NL8052, 27 September 2019). Tackle your Tics is a four-day group treatment, including exposure and response prevention and supporting components, delivered by therapists and 'experts by experience'. We collected outcome measures at baseline (T1), directly post-treatment (T2), and at three- and 6-months follow-up (T3, T4) including tic severity (primary outcome measure), tic-related impairment, quality of life, tic-related cognitions, emotional/behavioural functioning, family functioning, treatment satisfaction and adherence. Outcomes directly post-treatment improved in both the treatment group (n = 52) and waiting list (n = 54), but showed no statistically significant differences between the conditions (differential change over time T1-T2) on tic severity (Yale Global Tic Severity Scale), quality of life (Gilles de la Tourette Syndrome Quality of Life Scale), tic-related cognitions and family functioning. At longer term (T3), again no between-group difference was found on tic severity, but tic-related impairment, quality of life and emotional/behavioural functioning significantly improved in the treatment group compared to the waiting list. Mean treatment satisfaction scores were favourable for both children and parents. Directly posttreatment, Tackle your Tics showed no superior effect compared to waiting list. However, on longer term this brief four-day group treatment was effective in improving tic-related impairment, quality of life and emotional/behavioural functioning.

Indexed as

Psychotherapy, GroupQuality of LifeAdolescentChildFemaleHumansImplosive TherapyMaleSeverity of Illness IndexTic DisordersTicsTourette SyndromeTreatment OutcomeBehavioural treatmentChronic tic disorderExposure and response preventionQuality of lifeTourette syndrome

Identifiers

PMID38575665
PMCPMC11588865
OpenAlexW4393928558

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.