Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38575626›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Fecal DNA analysis coupled with the sighting records re-expanded a known distribution of dugongs in Ryukyu Islands after half a century.

Hiroyuki Ozawa, Takahiro Yoshihama, Shogo Gishitomi, Natsuki Watanabe, Kotaro Ichikawa, Keiichi Sato, Kenta Watanabe, Katsuhiko Takano, Yosuke Ochiai, Hiroki Yamanaka and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Hiroyuki OzawaIncorporated Foundation Okinawa Prefecture Environment Science Center, Urasoe, Okinawa, 901-2111, Japan. ozawa@okikanka.or.jp.
Takahiro YoshihamaKanizou Co. Ltd. Miyakojima, Okinawa, 906-0000, Japan.
Shogo GishitomiIncorporated Foundation Okinawa Prefecture Environment Science Center, Urasoe, Okinawa, 901-2111, Japan.
Natsuki WatanabeIncorporated Foundation Okinawa Prefecture Environment Science Center, Urasoe, Okinawa, 901-2111, Japan.
Kotaro IchikawaField Science Education and Research Center, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Kyoto, 606-8502, Japan.
Keiichi SatoOkinawa Churashima Foundation, Kunigami, Okinawa, 905-0206, Japan.
Kenta WatanabeNational Institute of Technology, Okinawa College, Nago, Okinawa, 905-2192, Japan.
Katsuhiko TakanoJapan Broadcasting Corporation, Shibuya, Tokyo, 150-8001, Japan.
Yosuke OchiaiJapan Broadcasting Corporation, Shibuya, Tokyo, 150-8001, Japan.
Hiroki YamanakaCenter for Biodiversity Science, Ryukoku University, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2194, Japan.
Atsushi MaruyamaFaculty of Advanced Science and Technology, Ryukoku University, Otsu, Shiga, 520-2194, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA analysis of large herbivore feces samples collected from seagrass beds at two distant sites (Irabu Island in Miyako Islands and Kushi in Okinawa Island) in the Ryukyu Islands proved that some of these feces were from dugongs, which had been treated in recent studies as extinct in this region since the last stranding of a deceased individual in 2019. In addition, local knowledge of sightings of animals thought to be dugongs and confirmed cases of dugong feeding trails since 2010 were compiled to estimate its recent distribution. This is the first scientific report on the presence of this mammal in the Ryukyu Islands within the last four years, and particularly in the Miyako Islands within the last half-century. As the Ryukyu Islands are known to be the northern limit of the dugong's fragmented distribution in East Asia, conservation efforts are therefore needed.

Indexed as

DugongAnimalsAsia, EasternDNAFecesIslandsJapanDNA

Identifiers

PMID38575626
PMCPMC10995173

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.