Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38575614›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2024

Mitochondrial DNA as a target for analyzing the biodistribution of cell therapy products.

Young-Woo Cho, Jaehyeon Yoon, Suk-Gil Song, Young-Woock Noh

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 38% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Young-Woo ChoCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, Republic of Korea.
Jaehyeon YoonDivision of Drug Screening Evaluation, NDDC, Osong Medical Innovation Foundation, Cheongju, 28160, Republic of Korea.
Suk-Gil SongCollege of Pharmacy, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, 28644, Republic of Korea. songs@chungbuk.ac.kr.
Young-Woock NohDivision of Drug Screening Evaluation, NDDC, Osong Medical Innovation Foundation, Cheongju, 28160, Republic of Korea. woock@kbiohealth.kr.
Osong Medical Innovation Foundation · KRChungbuk National University · KR

Funding

National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grants funded by the Korean Government 2020M3A9G4048352National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) grants funded by the Korean Government 2022M3A9J407919812
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biodistribution tests are crucial for evaluating the safety of cell therapy (CT) products in order to prevent unwanted organ homing of these products in patients. Quantitative polymerase chain reaction (qPCR) using intronic Alu is a popular method for biodistribution testing owing to its ability to detect donor cells without modifying CT products and low detection limit. However, Alu-qPCR may generate inaccurate information owing to background signals caused by the mixing of human genomic DNA with that of experimental animals. The aim of this study was to develop a test method that is more specific and sensitive than Alu-qPCR, targeting the mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) sequence that varies substantially between humans and experimental animals. We designed primers for 12S, 16S, and cytochrome B in mtDNA regions, assessed their specificity and sensitivity, and selected primers and probes for the 12S region. Human adipose-derived stem cells, used as CT products, were injected into the tail vein of athymic NCr-nu/nu mice and detected, 7 d after administration, in their lungs at an average concentration of 2.22 ± 0.69 pg/μg mouse DNA, whereas Alu was not detected. Therefore, mtDNA is more specific and sensitive than Alu and is a useful target for evaluating CT product biodistribution.

Indexed as

DNA, MitochondrialMitochondriaAnimalsDNA PrimersHumansMiceTissue DistributionDNA, MitochondrialDNA PrimersAlu repeatBiodistributionCell therapy productMitochondrial DNA

Identifiers

PMID38575614
PMCPMC10995129
OpenAlexW4393938298

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.