Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38575435›Full record

ArticleVaccine2024

Identifying effective vaccine champions: Findings from a national survey of primary care professionals.

Jennifer A Heisler-MacKinnon, Tara Queen, Wei Yi Kong, Kathryn L Kennedy, Tami Thomas, William A Calo, Melissa B Gilkey

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Vaccine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Jennifer A Heisler-MacKinnonLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, UNC Lineberger Building, 450 West Drive, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA; Department of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, 135 Dauer Drive, CB #7440, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7440, USA. Electronic address: heislerm@email.unc.edu.
Tara QueenDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, 135 Dauer Drive, CB #7440, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7440, USA. Electronic address: tlqueen@unc.edu.
Wei Yi KongMayo Clinic, Division of Epidemiology, 200 1st St. SW, Rochester, MN 55905, USA. Electronic address: kong.weiyi@mayo.edu.
Kathryn L KennedyDepartment of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, 135 Dauer Drive, CB #7440, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7440, USA. Electronic address: klkenned@email.unc.edu.
Tami ThomasNicole Wertheim College of Nursing & Health Sciences, Florida International University, Modesto A. Maidique Campus, 11200 SW 8 Street - AHC 3, Miami, FL 33199, USA. Electronic address: tthomas@fiu.edu.
William A CaloPenn State College of Medicine, The Pennsylvania State University, 90 Hope Drive, Hershey, PA 17033, USA. Electronic address: wcalo@pennstatehealth.psu.edu.
Melissa B GilkeyLineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of North Carolina, UNC Lineberger Building, 450 West Drive, Chapel Hill, NC 27514, USA; Department of Health Behavior, Gillings School of Global Public Health, University of North Carolina, 135 Dauer Drive, CB #7440, Chapel Hill, NC 27599-7440, USA.

Funding

Program Project – Improving Provider Announcement Communication Training (IMPACT)P01CA250989 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI BREWER, NOEL TODD · 2021 to 2025
$11.7M
NCI NIH HHS P01 CA250989
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundVaccine champions are common in primary care, but little is known about which champions are effective.

methodsIn 2022, we surveyed 2,144 US primary care professionals (PCPs) who reported working with vaccine champions. Respondents rated the champion with whom they worked most closely on their effectiveness at improving vaccination rates.

resultsAbout half (49 %) of PCPs perceived their closest champion as highly effective. PCPs perceived advanced practice providers and nursing staff as highly effective somewhat more often than physicians (52 % and 58 % vs 43 %, p <.001). Other correlates of perceived effectiveness included being a formally appointed versus informal champion, working extremely versus less closely with PCPs, and using a high (4-5) versus low (0-1) number of implementation strategies to improve vaccination rates (all p <.001).

conclusionsResults suggest vaccine champions may benefit from having formal roles and opportunities to work closely with colleagues to improve vaccination rates using multiple strategies.

Indexed as

Health PersonnelPrimary Health CareVaccinationAdultAttitude of Health PersonnelFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesUnited StatesVaccinesVaccinesHuman papillomavirusPrimary careQuality improvementVaccinationVaccine champion

Identifiers

PMID38575435
PMCPMC11056286

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.