Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38573491›Full record

ArticleActa neurologica Belgica2024

Sex differences in Parkinson's disease-related non motor symptoms: a focus on sleep problems.

Roberta Bovenzi, Matteo Conti, Valentino De Franco, Mariangela Pierantozzi, Tommaso Schirinzi, Rocco Cerroni, Alessandro Stefani, Nicola Biagio Mercuri, Claudio Liguori

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Acta neurologica Belgica, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Gender differences in non-motor symptoms in Parkinson's disease: a multicenter longitudinal study.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Differentiating between the impact of sex and gender in Parkinson's disease: utilising these to advance current understanding and care practices.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Demographic and Clinical Profiles of Parkinson's Disease in India: Observations from a Nation-Wide Multicenter Study.Movement disorders : official journal of the Movement Disorder Society · 2025
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Roberta BovenziDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Montpellier 1, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Matteo ContiDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Montpellier 1, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Valentino De FrancoDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Montpellier 1, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Mariangela PierantozziDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Montpellier 1, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Tommaso SchirinziDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Montpellier 1, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Rocco CerroniDepartment of Systems Medicine, Parkinson's Disease Unit, University Hospital of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Montpellier 1, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Alessandro StefaniDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Montpellier 1, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Nicola Biagio MercuriDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Montpellier 1, 00133, Rome, Italy.
Claudio LiguoriDepartment of Systems Medicine, University of Rome "Tor Vergata", Via Montpellier 1, 00133, Rome, Italy. dott.claudioliguori@yahoo.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2845-1332
University of Rome Tor Vergata · IT

Funding

Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca disease (DN. 1553 11.10.2022)Ministero dell'Università e della Ricerca National RecoveryMinistero dell'Università e della Ricerca project MNESYS (PE0000006) - A Multiscale integrated approach to the study of the nervous system in healthMinistero dell'Università e della Ricerca Resilience Plan (NRRP)
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Parkinson's disease (PD) symptomatology differs between females and males, yet the contribution of sex on sleep problems needs further analysis. Here, we aimed to investigate sex-specific patterns in the relationship between sleep problems, assessed using the Parkinson's disease sleep scale (PDSS-2), non motor symptoms (NMS), measured by the NMS scale (NMSS), and health-related quality of life (HR-QoL), evaluated by the Parkinson's disease questionnaire (PDQ-39), in a large cohort of PD patients. One-hundred-fifty-four PD patients were included in the study. Female PD patients (n = 62) exhibited a higher prevalence of sleep problems than males (n = 92), with nocturnal motor-related sleep issues being the most frequent. Sleep disturbances differently correlated with a range of NMS between the two sexes. In females, sleep problems mostly correlated with pain; on the other hand, sleep disturbances were linked to a frailer phenotype characterized by global dysautonomia, perception disturbances, and impaired cognitive function in males. Whether female PD patients experienced a lower HR-QoL than males, sleep disturbances were associated with a worse HR-QoL in both sexes. In conclusion, sleep problems in PD differently burden the two sexes, suggesting possible different etiopathogenesis, diagnostic investigations, and possibly tailored approaches.

Indexed as

Parkinson DiseaseQuality of LifeSex CharacteristicsSleep Wake DisordersAgedFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedSurveys and QuestionnairesGenderNon motor symptomsParkinson’s diseaseSexSleep problems

Identifiers

PMID38573491
PMCPMC11614980
OpenAlexW4393944330

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.