Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38573483›Full record

ArticleAdvances in therapy2024

Exploring the Content Validity of the Unified Wilson Disease Rating Scale: Insights from Qualitative Research.

Stella Karantzoulis, Karli Heuer, Nicole Sparling, Brian Meltzer, Megan Teynor

Abstract readValidation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Advances in therapy, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Stella KarantzoulisIQVIA, 600 Lexington Ave, 6th Floor, New York, NY, 10022, USA. stella.karantzoulis@iqvia.com.ORCID 0000-0001-9707-517X
Karli HeuerIQVIA, 600 Lexington Ave, 6th Floor, New York, NY, 10022, USA.
Nicole SparlingIQVIA, 600 Lexington Ave, 6th Floor, New York, NY, 10022, USA.
Brian MeltzerAlexion, AstraZeneca Rare Disease, 121 Seaport Blvd, Boston, MA, 02210, USA.
Megan TeynorAlexion, AstraZeneca Rare Disease, 121 Seaport Blvd, Boston, MA, 02210, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionWilson disease (WD) is a rare metabolic disorder of impaired copper transport manifesting in hepatic, neurological, and psychiatric symptoms. To evaluate the clinical symptoms of WD in clinical trials, a group of clinicians created the Unified Wilson Disease Rating Scale (UWDRS). Content validity of this scale has not been established. The aim of this study was to evaluate the content validity of the UWDRS Part II from the patient perspective.

methodsThis study utilized multiple qualitative research methods including concept elicitation interviews, concept/instrument mapping, and cognitive debriefing interviews.

resultsConcept elicitation interviews with a sample of patients with WD and one or more neurological signs/symptoms identified several signs, symptoms, and impacts related to neurological dysfunction, strengthening our understanding of the importance of the neurological aspects of the WD patient experience. Mapping neurological concepts to Part II and III items of the UWDRS showed complete coverage of all salient neurological concepts and near complete coverage of all neurological concepts reported by patients in concept elicitation interviews. Item debriefing of Part II of the UWDRS revealed that patients generally found the items clear and personally relevant to their experience with WD.

conclusionOverall, the findings from this study provide evidence for the content validity of the UWDRS Part II and supportive evidence for the content validity of Part III. The UWDRS should be used in conjunction with additional clinical outcomes assessments, specifically those evaluating the hepatic and psychiatric signs/symptoms of WD, to provide a comprehensive evaluation of the WD patient experience.

Indexed as

Hepatolenticular DegenerationQualitative ResearchAdolescentAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedReproducibility of ResultsSeverity of Illness IndexYoung AdultAssessmentsCognitive debriefingConcept elicitationConcept mappingNeurologicalPatient interviews

Identifiers

PMID38573483
PMCPMC11052881

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.