Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38573281›Full record

ArticleNeuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society2024

A Brief History of Slow Spinal Potentials, Gate Theory of Pain, and Spinal Cord Stimulation.

Marom Bikson, Mahima Sharma

Abstract readHistorical ArticleLetter
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Electrophysiologic Characteristics of Epidural Spinal Signals in Preclinical Models of Spinal Cord Stimulation.Neuromodulation : journal of the International Neuromodulation Society · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Marom BiksonDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The City College of New York, New York, NY, USA; Buck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA, USA.
Mahima SharmaDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, The City College of New York, New York, NY, USA; Buck Institute for Research on Aging, Novato, CA, USA. Electronic address: mahima.sharma0@gmail.com.

Funding

G-RISE: Graduate Research Initiative for Student Advancement at The City College of New YorkT32GM136499 · NIGMS · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI RUTH E. STARK · 2020 to 2026
$4.9M
Open-source computational modeling of Spinal Cord Stimulation (SCS) to enhance dissemination of 1R01NS112996R01NS112996 · NINDS · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI BIKSON, MAROM · 2020 to 2024
$2.0M
The coupled vascular hypothesis for transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS)R01NS101362 · NINDS · CITY COLLEGE OF NEW YORK · PI BIKSON, MAROM · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
"Bridges to the Baccalaureate Research Training Program at LaGuardia Community College"T34GM137858 · NIGMS · LAGUARDIA COMMUNITY COLLEGE · PI BIKSON, MAROM, ORTIZ, BENJAMIN D., · 2020 to 2024
$1.5M
Non-Invasive Vagal Nerve Stimulation in Patients with Opioid Use Disorders UG3DA048502 · NIDA · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI BREMNER, JAMES DOUGLAS, INAN, OMER TOLGA · 2020 to 2021
$844k
CSRD VA I01 CX002331NIDA NIH HHS UG3 DA048502NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM136499NIGMS NIH HHS T34 GM137858NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS101362NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS112996
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Spinal CordSpinal Cord StimulationHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansPainPain Management

Identifiers

PMID38573281
PMCPMC13519948

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.