Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38572883›Full record

ArticleSouth African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care2024

Psychological distress and PTSD among clinicians in Roma, Lesotho during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Muila Kambulandu, Radiance M Ogundipe, Mariel Bryden, Lebohang Sao, Dave M Thompson, Chelsea M McGuire, Brian W Jack

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in South African family practice : official journal of the South African Academy of Family Practice/Primary Care, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Muila KambulanduDepartment of Family Medicine, Faculty of Family Medicine, Lesotho Boston Health Alliance, Leribe. dedekambulandu@gmail.com.
Radiance M Ogundipe
Mariel Bryden
Lebohang Sao
Dave M Thompson
Chelsea M McGuire
Brian W Jack
Cambridge Health Alliance · USBoston University · USCommunity Health Alliance · USMinistry of Health · LSUniversity of Oklahoma Health Sciences Center · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSince 2020, the world has been battling the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The mortality and morbidity at the height of the pandemic sparked generalised fear and uncertainty about the future. Concerns were raised about the psychological impact of the pandemic on workers in healthcare systems globally. This study was conducted to establish the degree of psychological impact of the pandemic on frontline health workers in Lesotho.

methodsThe study used a quantitative cross-sectional survey design. The Kessler psychological distress screening tool (K-10) and the post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) checklist for civilians (PCL-C) were administered to screen for psychological distress among clinical staff at St. Joseph's Hospital in Roma and its four Health Centres. Additional open- and closed-ended questions were added for context. Data were analysed using Fisher's exact tests, Pearson chi-square tests and correlation studies.

resultsOf the 101 participants, 42 (41.6%) scored ≥ 24 on the K-10 scale (95% CI: 32.0% - 51.2%) indicating moderate to severe psychological distress and 32 (31.7%) scored ≥ 50 on the PCL-C checklist suggesting severe PTSD (95% CI: 24.5% - 42.9%). High scores on the K-10 were found more among men than women (17 [37.8%] vs. 4 [7.1%]; p ≤ 0.001). Post-traumatic stress disorder was more in the younger age group (p ≤ 0.03), in those reporting anxiety (p = 0.005) and those with more co-morbidities (p ≤ 0.001).

conclusionThis study revealed the grave psychological impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on frontline clinical health workers in Lesotho.Contribution: These data will assist health leaders and policymakers to implement mental health support interventions for health workers in future.

Indexed as

COVID-19Psychological DistressRomani PeopleStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticCross-Sectional StudiesDepressionFemaleHumansLesothoMalePandemicsSARS-CoV-2anxietyclinical staffCOVID-19depressionhealth workerspost-traumatic stress disorderpsychological distress

Identifiers

PMID38572883
PMCPMC10913056
OpenAlexW4392299427

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.