Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38572328›Full record

ReviewJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2024

Etrolizumab as an induction and maintenance therapy for ulcerative colitis: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.

Othman Saleh, Mohamed T Abuelazm, Islam Mohamed, Alaa Ramadan, Mohammad Assaf, Ahmad Alzoubi, Majd M AlBarakat, Basel Abdelazeem

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 6 institutions in 3 countries.

Othman SalehFaculty of Medicine The Hashemite University Zarqa Jordan.
Mohamed T AbuelazmFaculty of Medicine Tanta University Tanta Egypt.
Islam MohamedDepartment of Internal Medicine University of Missouri Kansas City Missouri USA.
Alaa RamadanFaculty of Medicine South Valley University Qena Egypt.
Mohammad AssafFaculty of Medicine The Hashemite University Zarqa Jordan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1844-1002
Ahmad AlzoubiFaculty of Medicine The Hashemite University Zarqa Jordan.
Majd M AlBarakatFaculty of Medicine Jordan University of Science and Technology Irbid Jordan.
Basel AbdelazeemDepartment of Cardiology West Virginia University Morgantown West Virginia USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2919-6196
Hashemite University · JOJordan University of Science and Technology · JOSouth Valley University · EGTanta University · EGUniversity of Missouri–Kansas City · USWest Virginia University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aim: Etrolizumab is a gut-targeted anti-β7 integrin monoclonal antibody. However, the evidence of etrolizumab efficacy and safety in ulcerative colitis remains inconclusive. Therefore, we aim to evaluate the safety and efficacy of etrolizumab as an induction and maintenance therapy for active moderate to severe ulcerative colitis. Methods: We synthesized randomized controlled studies (RCTs) from MEDLINE, Scopus, EMBASE, PubMed, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library until April 2023. The risk ratio (RR) for dichotomous outcomes with the corresponding 95% confidence interval (CI) was used. The study protocol was registered in PROSPERO with ID: CRD42023437040. Results: Five RCTs with 1849 participants were included. The etrolizumab group had a significant clinical response (RR: 1.28 with 95% CI [1.08, 1.51], Conclusion: Etrolizumab shows its effectiveness as both an induction and maintenance therapy for moderate or severe UC. The findings demonstrate its positive impact on clinical, endoscopic, and histologic remission rates. Regarding safety, other than any side effects, etrolizumab showed a good safety than a placebo.

Indexed as

colonetrolizumabinflammatory bowel diseasemeta‐analysisreviewulcerative colitis

Identifiers

PMID38572328
PMCPMC10986297
OpenAlexW4393410390

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.