Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38572159›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in medicine2024

Association between vascular FDG uptake during follow-up and the development of thoracic aortic aneurysms in giant cell arteritis.

Daniel Blockmans, Lien Moreel, Albrecht Betrains, Steven Vanderschueren, Walter Coudyzer, Lennert Boeckxstaens, Koen Van Laere

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Digital [European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2026
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  5. Use ofACR open rheumatology · 2025
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Daniel BlockmansDepartment of General Internal Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Lien MoreelDepartment of General Internal Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Albrecht BetrainsDepartment of General Internal Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Steven VanderschuerenDepartment of General Internal Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Walter CoudyzerDepartment of Radiology, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Lennert BoeckxstaensDivision of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Koen Van LaereDivision of Nuclear Medicine, University Hospitals Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
KU Leuven · BEERN GUARD-Heart · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: A positive PET scan at diagnosis was associated with a greater yearly increase in ascending and descending aortic diameter and thoracic aortic volume in patients with giant cell arteritis (GCA). Radiologic and histopathologic vascular abnormalities persist in a subset of treated patients despite clinical remission. The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between vascular FDG uptake during follow-up and the development of thoracic aortic aneurysms. Methods: We recently performed a prospective cohort study of 106 GCA patients, who underwent FDG PET and CT imaging at diagnosis and CT imaging yearly for a maximum of 10 years. In this Results: Eighty-eight repeat PET scans were performed in 52 out of 106 GCA patients, who were included in the original prospective cohort. Fifty-five (63%) PET scans were done at the time of a relapse and 33 (38%) were done while in remission. Nine out of ten patients with an incident thoracic aortic aneurysm had both a positive PET scan at diagnosis and during follow-up. Conclusion: In addition to the intensity and extent of the initial vascular inflammation, ongoing aortic inflammation may contribute to the development of thoracic aortic aneurysms in GCA. However, this hypothesis should be confirmed in a large prospective trial with repeat PET scans at predefined time points during follow-up.

Indexed as

aneurysmaortagiant cell arteritis (GCA)PETvasculitis

Identifiers

PMID38572159
PMCPMC10987716
OpenAlexW4393012661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.