Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38571958›Full record

Observational studyFrontiers in immunology2024

T cell dysfunction in elderly ARDS patients based on miRNA and mRNA integration analysis.

Yumi Mitsuyama, Hisatake Matsumoto, Yuki Togami, Sayaka Oda, Shinya Onishi, Jumpei Yoshimura, Arisa Murtatsu, Hiroshi Ito, Hiroshi Ogura, Daisuke Okuzaki and 1 more

Open access · goldAbstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Frontiers in immunology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yumi MitsuyamaDepartment of Traumatology and Acute Critical Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hisatake MatsumotoDepartment of Traumatology and Acute Critical Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Yuki TogamiDepartment of Acute Medicine and Critical Care Medical Center, Osaka National Hospital, National Hospital Organization, Osaka, Japan.
Sayaka OdaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Osaka University Graduate School of Dentistry, Osaka, Japan.
Shinya OnishiDepartment of Traumatology and Acute Critical Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Jumpei YoshimuraDepartment of Traumatology and Acute Critical Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Arisa MurtatsuDepartment of Traumatology and Acute Critical Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroshi ItoDepartment of Traumatology and Acute Critical Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Hiroshi OguraDepartment of Traumatology and Acute Critical Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Daisuke OkuzakiGenome Information Research Center, Research Institute for Microbial Diseases, Osaka University, Osaka, Japan.
Jun OdaDepartment of Traumatology and Acute Critical Medicine, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Osaka University · JPOsaka National Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is respiratory failure that commonly occurs in critically ill patients, and the molecular mechanisms underlying its pathogenesis and severity are poorly understood. We evaluated mRNA and miRNA in patients with ARDS and elucidated the pathogenesis of ARDS after performing mRNA and miRNA integration analysis. Methods: In this single-center, prospective, observational clinical study of patients with ARDS, peripheral blood of each patient was collected within 24 hours of admission. Sequencing of mRNA and miRNA was performed using whole blood from the ARDS patients and healthy donors. Results: Thirty-four ARDS patients were compared with 15 healthy donors. Compared with the healthy donors, 1233 mRNAs and 6 miRNAs were upregulated and 1580 mRNAs and 13 miRNAs were downregulated in the ARDS patients. For both mRNA and miRNA-targeted mRNA, canonical pathway analysis showed that programmed death-1 (PD-1) and programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) cancer immunotherapy pathway was most activated and the Th2 pathway was most suppressed. For mRNA, the Th1 pathway was most suppressed. miR-149-3p and several miRNAs were identified as upstream regulators. Conclusion: miRNAs regulated the PD-1 and PD-L1 cancer immunotherapy pathway and Th2 pathway through miRNA interference action of mRNA. Integrated analysis of mRNAs and miRNAs showed that T cells were dysfunctional in ARDS patients.

Indexed as

MicroRNAsNeoplasmsRespiratory Distress SyndromeAgedB7-H1 AntigenHumansProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorProspective StudiesRNA, MessengerT-LymphocytesB7-H1 AntigenMicroRNAsMIRN149 microRNA, humanProgrammed Cell Death 1 ReceptorRNA, MessengerARDSmiRNAmRNAPD-1PD-L1Th1Th2

Identifiers

PMID38571958
PMCPMC10987699
OpenAlexW4393017211

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.