Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38571840›Full record

ArticleCureus2024

Multiple Muscle Metastases as the First Presentation of Gastric Cancer: A Case Report and Review of Literature.

Polyxeni Pichioni, Dimitrios Kokkinovasilis, Stylianos Stylianou, Georgios Kipouridis, Alkiviadis Kalogeropoulos, Saant Al Mogrampi

Open access · diamondAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact, top 96% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Polyxeni PichioniDepartment of Surgery, General Hospital of Imathia, Naousa Health Unit, Naousa, GRC.
Dimitrios KokkinovasilisDepartment of Surgery, General Hospital of Imathia, Naousa Health Unit, Naousa, GRC.
Stylianos StylianouDepartment of Surgery, General Hospital of Imathia, Naousa Health Unit, Naousa, GRC.
Georgios KipouridisDepartment of Surgery, General Hospital of Imathia, Naousa Health Unit, Naousa, GRC.
Alkiviadis KalogeropoulosDepartment of Surgery, General Hospital of Imathia, Naousa Health Unit, Naousa, GRC.
Saant Al MogrampiDepartment of Surgery, General Hospital of Imathia, Naousa Health Unit, Naousa, GRC.
National Acoustic Laboratories · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The presence of an abdominal wall mass may serve as the initial presentation of an unknown gastric malignancy. The invasion of the abdominal wall and the occurrence of multiple skeletal muscle metastases originating from gastric cancer are exceedingly uncommon. We present a case of a 45-year-old female patient exhibiting widespread abdominal wall infiltration and skeletal muscle metastases derived from gastric cancer. The primary presentation included a distressing diffuse abdominal mass in the left upper and lower quadrants. Abdominal computed tomography revealed extensive swelling of multiple skeletal muscles within the abdominal wall, raising suspicions of gastric malignancy. Biopsies of the affected muscles, along with upper gastrointestinal tract endoscopy and colonoscopy, were performed. The upper endoscopy examination unveiled a poorly differentiated diffuse-type gastric adenocarcinoma, while the subsequent muscle biopsy confirmed infiltration by the recently diagnosed malignancy. At this stage of the disease, systemic chemotherapy was deemed the optimal choice for our patient. Subsequent abdominal computed tomography showed a decrease in the dimensions of the abdominal wall and other skeletal muscle lesions. Seventeen months after the initial diagnosis, our patient continues to be alive. Additionally, we provide a comprehensive review of the existing literature on similar reported cases of gastric cancer patients with concurrent muscle metastases.

Indexed as

abdominal wall invasionabdominal wall massgastric cancergastric metastasismuscle metastasis

Identifiers

PMID38571840
PMCPMC10988182
OpenAlexW4392372018

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.