Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38571701›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in pediatrics2024

Biomarkers in retinopathy of prematurity: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Mariam Almutairi, Katherine Chechalk, Emelia Deane, Rebecca Fox, Ava Janes, Tidgh Maguire-Henry, Devin McCabe, Cole O'Connor, Joseph Quirk, Evan Swan and 8 more

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in pediatrics, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
5.7field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Degree of thrombocytopenia and severity of retinopathy of prematurity.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2026
    Article
  2. Observational
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Involving neonatal hematology and transfusion medicine in global efforts to eliminate severe retinopathy of prematurity.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Mariam AlmutairiDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Katherine ChechalkDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Emelia DeaneDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Rebecca FoxDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Ava JanesDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Tidgh Maguire-HenryDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Devin McCabeDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Cole O'ConnorDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Joseph QuirkDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Evan SwanDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Katherine WhiteDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Kathryn McCreeryPaediatric Ophthalmology, Children's Health Ireland (CHI) at Crumlin, Dublin, Ireland.
Eman IsweisiDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Philip StewartDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Aoife BranaganDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Edna F RocheDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Judith MeehanDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Eleanor J MolloyDiscipline of Paediatrics, Trinity College Dublin, The University of Dublin, Dublin, Ireland.
Trinity College Dublin · IEChildren's Health Ireland at Crumlin · IECoombe Women & Infants University Hospital · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Aim: Retinopathy of prematurity is a significant global cause of childhood blindness. This study aims to identify serum biomarkers that are associated with the development of ROP. Methods: A systematic review and meta-analysis was conducted using PRISMA guidelines. Three databases were searched (Pubmed, Scopus and Web of Science) from 2003 to March 2023. Only studies investigating serum biomarker levels in preterm infants (<37 weeks gestation) were included. Results: Meta-analysis suggests that low serum IGF-1 levels have a strong association with the development of ROP [SMD (95% CI) of -.46 [-.63, -.30], Conclusion: Low levels of serum IGF-1, high levels of serum glucose and thrombocytopenia all appear to have the strongest association with the development of ROP out of the 63 biomarkers investigated in this review. These associations highlight their potential use as diagnostic biomarkers in ROP, though further research is needed to establish the exact relationship between these biomarkers and disease pathogenesis.

Indexed as

biomarkercytokinegrowth factorsmetabolitenoncoding RNAretinopathy of prematurity

Identifiers

PMID38571701
PMCPMC10987861
OpenAlexW4393012121

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.