Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38571485›Full record

ArticleOrthopaedic journal of sports medicine2024

Screening of Undiagnosed Increased Lateral Ankle Laxity Using Stress Ultrasonography.

Takuji Yokoe, Takuya Tajima, Etsuo Chosa, Nami Yamaguchi, Yudai Morita

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takuji YokoeDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Medicine of Sensory and Motor Organs, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, Japan.
Takuya TajimaDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Medicine of Sensory and Motor Organs, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, Japan.
Etsuo ChosaDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Medicine of Sensory and Motor Organs, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, Japan.
Nami YamaguchiDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Medicine of Sensory and Motor Organs, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, Japan.
Yudai MoritaDivision of Orthopaedic Surgery, Department of Medicine of Sensory and Motor Organs, Faculty of Medicine, University of Miyazaki, Kiyotake, Miyazaki, Japan.
University of Miyazaki · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Some patients with lateral ankle sprain (LAS) will experience chronic lateral ankle instability (CLAI). However, not all of those with residual increased lateral ankle laxity (ILAL) become symptomatic. There is a lack of evidence regarding the prevalence of undiagnosed ILAL in the general population. Purpose: To evaluate the prevalence of undiagnosed ILAL with the use of stress ultrasonography (US) and to investigate the percentage of ankle sprain copers (ASCs) with ILAL. Study Design: Cross-sectional study; Level of evidence, 3. Methods: The anterior talofibular ligament (ATFL) lengths in college students without diagnosis of CLAI were measured consecutively in stress and nonstress positions. The ATFL ratio was calculated as an indicator of lateral ankle laxity according to a previously reported method. The manual anterior drawer test was also performed. The Cumberland Ankle Instability Tool (CAIT) and Ankle Instability Instrument (AII) were used to assess subjective impairments related to CLAI. The correlation between the ATFL ratio and CAIT score was evaluated. Results: A total of 207 ankles from 106 participants (mean age, 23.9 ± 2.2 years; male/female, 64/42) were included. Overall, 38 participants (35.8%; 50 ankles [24.2%]) were classified as having undiagnosed ILAL. Of the ankles with no history of LAS, 8% showed ILAL. Overall, 53 participants (50%) had a history of LAS and were all classified as ASCs. Of the 82 ankles from these ASCs, 40 (48.8%) were regarded as having undiagnosed ILAL. There was no correlation between the ATFL ratio and CAIT scores ( Conclusion: The prevalence of undiagnosed ILAL by stress US screening was approximately one-third in young adults. In this study, 48.8% of the ankles from ASCs showed ILAL.

Indexed as

ankle sprain coperlateral ankle laxitylateral ankle sprainscreeningultrasonographyultrasound

Identifiers

PMID38571485
PMCPMC10986172
OpenAlexW4393385499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.