Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38570779›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2024

How men influence young women taking PrEP: perspectives from young women, male partners, and male peers in Siaya county, Western Kenya.

Kawango Agot, Jacob Onyango, Brian Perry, Nneka Molokwu, Jamilah Taylor, Duncan Ngoje, Amy Corneli

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Kawango AgotImpact Research and Development Organization, Mito Jura Road, off Kisumu-Kakamega Highway, Kisumu, 9171 - 40141, Kenya. kawango@impact-rdo.org.
Jacob OnyangoImpact Research and Development Organization, Mito Jura Road, off Kisumu-Kakamega Highway, Kisumu, 9171 - 40141, Kenya.
Brian PerryDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Nneka MolokwuDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Jamilah TaylorDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.
Duncan NgojeImpact Research and Development Organization, Mito Jura Road, off Kisumu-Kakamega Highway, Kisumu, 9171 - 40141, Kenya.
Amy CorneliDepartment of Population Health Sciences, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

Funding

Picture me HIV Free: Using Photovoice to Identify Factors Shaping PrEP AdherenceR21MH116778 · NIMH · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI CORNELI, AMY LYNN · 2018 to 2019
$419k
NIMH NIH HHS R21 MH116778NIMH NIH HHS R21MH116778
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDaily oral pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is an effective HIV prevention option for those who are most vulnerable to HIV infection, especially young women (YW). Objection by or lack of support from male sexual partners has been shown to impact YW's ability to take PrEP consistently. We explored the views of YW, and male partners and male peers of YW in Siaya County, Western Kenya, to illustrate how men influence, and can support, YW in using PrEP.

methodsWe used Photovoice to capture the views of YW ages 18-24 who were currently or previously enrolled in the DREAMS program and with current or previous experience taking PrEP. We also captured the views of YW's sexual partners and male peers. The YW completed eight photo assignments that focused on identifying factors influencing their PrEP use, and male participants completed four photo assignments focused on identifying ways men support or hinder YW's PrEP use. Photographs were presented and discussed in same- and mixed-gender groups using the SHOWeD method. YW also participated in in-depth interviews. The analysis focused on identifying themes that described men's influence on YW's PrEP adherence and persistence.

resultsAmong YW, a restricting male influence on PrEP use emerged in the majority of photo assignments such that YW's photographs and discussions revealed that men were more often viewed as barriers than supporters. YW perceived that they had little autonomy over their sexual lives and choice to use PrEP. YW's PrEP use was perceived to be hindered by stigmatizing community narratives that influenced men's support of PrEP use among women. Male participants suggested that men would support YW's PrEP use if PrEP was better promoted in the community and if men were more knowledgeable about its benefits.

conclusionsA lack of support from male partners and peers and stigmatizing community narratives influence YW's PrEP use. Community-based programs should include education about PrEP specifically for male partners and peers of YW to positively influence PrEP use among YW.

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsFemaleHumansKenyaMaleMenSexual BehaviorAnti-HIV AgentsHIVKenyaMale partnerPrEPSexual partnersYoung women

Identifiers

PMID38570779
PMCPMC10993511

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.