Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38569869›Full record

ArticleJournal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis2024

Lipoprotein Apheresis Alleviates Treatment-Resistant Peripheral Artery Disease Despite the Normal Range of Atherogenic Lipoproteins: The LETS-PAD Study.

Eiko Ueda, Kohei Ishiga, Hiromichi Wakui, Yuki Kawai, Ryu Kobayashi, Sho Kinguchi, Tomohiko Kanaoka, Yusuke Saigusa, Taro Mikami, Yuichiro Yabuki and 8 more

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Proteomic serum profiles before and after lipoprotein apheresis in patients with peripheral artery disease with ulceration.Therapeutic apheresis and dialysis : official peer-reviewed journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy · 2026
    Article
  3. Effectiveness of a Novel Low-Density Lipoprotein Apheresis Device Rheocarna in Patients Undergoing Hemodialysis With Chronic Limb-Threatening Ischemia: A Single-Center Retrospective Study.Therapeutic apheresis and dialysis : official peer-reviewed journal of the International Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Apheresis, the Japanese Society for Dialysis Therapy · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Treating PAD Patients with Lipoprotein Apheresis.Journal of atherosclerosis and thrombosis · 2024
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Eiko UedaDepartment of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Kohei IshigaDepartment of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Hiromichi WakuiDepartment of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Yuki KawaiDepartment of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Ryu KobayashiDepartment of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Sho KinguchiDepartment of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Tomohiko KanaokaDepartment of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Yusuke SaigusaDepartment of Biostatistics, Yokohama City University School of Medicine.
Taro MikamiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Yokohama City University Hospital.
Yuichiro YabukiDepartment of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Yokohama City University Hospital.
Motohiko GodaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Yokohama City University.
Daisuke MachidaDepartment of Cardiovascular Surgery, Yokohama City University.
Takayuki FujitaDepartment of Physiology, Fukuoka University School of Medicine.
Kotaro HaruharaDivision of Nephrology and Hypertension, Department of Internal Medicine, The Jikei University School of Medicine.
Teruyasu SuganoDepartment of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Kengo AzushimaDepartment of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Yoshiyuki ToyaDepartment of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Kouichi TamuraDepartment of Medical Science and Cardiorenal Medicine, Yokohama City University Graduate School of Medicine.
Yokohama City University · JPYokohama City University Hospital · JPYokohama City University Medical Center · JPJikei University School of Medicine · JPFukuoka University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimPeripheral artery disease (PAD) severely impairs patient prognosis and quality of life (QOL). Although lipoprotein apheresis (LA) has been applied to patients with PAD and elevated serum atherogenic lipoproteins, we hypothesized that LA can be effective for treating PAD even in patients with controlled serum lipoproteins through pleiotropic anti-atherosclerotic effects beyond lipoprotein removal. This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy of LA in patients with treatment-resistant PAD and controlled serum lipoproteins focusing on QOL.

methodsIn a single-arm prospective study, 30 patients with refractory PAD who had controlled serum lipoproteins underwent sequential LA sessions using dextran sulfate adsorption columns, aiming to complete 10 sessions. The ankle-brachial pressure index (ABI) and vascular QOL (VascuQOL) score were evaluated as the primary outcomes. Secondary outcomes included reactive hyperemia index (RHI) and biological antioxidant potential (BAP) as an endothelial function test and serum antioxidative-capacity evaluation, respectively.

resultsABI significantly increased after LA sessions (pre-treatment 0.60±0.09 vs. post-treatment 0.65±0.13, p=0.023). Total VascuQOL score (3.7±1.1 vs 4.6±1.1, p<0.001) and RHI (1.70±0.74 vs 2.34±1.76, p=0.023) significantly improved after the LA sessions. BAP tended to increase after the LA sessions, and the change reached statistical significance 3 months after treatment.

conclusionABI and QOL improved after a series of LA sessions in conventional treatment-resistant PAD patients with controlled serum lipoprotein levels. Increased antioxidative capacity and ameliorated endothelial function were observed after the LA treatment.

Indexed as

Blood Component RemovalLipoproteinsPeripheral Arterial DiseaseQuality of LifeAgedAnkle Brachial IndexAtherosclerosisFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrognosisProspective StudiesLipoproteinsAnkle brachial indexEndothelial functionLipoprotein apheresisPeripheral artery diseaseQuality of life

Identifiers

PMID38569869
PMCPMC11456348
OpenAlexW4393646156

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.