Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38569185›Full record

Observational studyThe Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC

Intimate Partner Violence Among Rwandan Women With HIV: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Sandy Hatoum, Donatilla Mukamana, Darius Gishoma, Dieudonne Kayiranga, Wei Pan, Michael V Relf

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in The Journal of the Association of Nurses in AIDS Care : JANAC. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Sandy HatoumSandy Hatoum, MSc-GH, BScN, is a Graduate of the Master of Science, Global Health program, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0009-0002-3618-9733
Donatilla MukamanaSandy Hatoum, MSc-GH, BScN, is a Graduate of the Master of Science, Global Health program, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Darius GishomaSandy Hatoum, MSc-GH, BScN, is a Graduate of the Master of Science, Global Health program, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Dieudonne KayirangaSandy Hatoum, MSc-GH, BScN, is a Graduate of the Master of Science, Global Health program, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0324-4150
Wei PanSandy Hatoum, MSc-GH, BScN, is a Graduate of the Master of Science, Global Health program, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
Michael V RelfSandy Hatoum, MSc-GH, BScN, is a Graduate of the Master of Science, Global Health program, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-4951-8869

Funding

Social and Behavioral Sciences CoreP30AI064518 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI Nwora Lance Okeke · 2005 to 2026
$50.5M
NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI064518
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

abstractIn Rwanda, women have higher incidence of HIV and intimate partner violence (IPV). This study aimed to estimate the prevalence of IPV among women living with HIV (WWH) in Rwanda and measure the difference in psychological outcomes, demographic data, and HIV-related outcomes using a cross-sectional, descriptive, observational design. A convenience sample of 162 Rwandan WWH were purposefully recruited to participate. The study collected demographic data and data about IPV, depression, HIV-related stigma, coping, self-esteem, and hope. The prevalence of any form of IPV in the sample was 27% with psychological IPV being the most prevalent. Demographic data had no statistical significance with the prevalence of IPV. WWH who experienced IPV had higher HIV stigma, lower coping self-efficacy, lower self-esteem, and less hope and worse HIV psychological outcomes. Further studies are needed to look into the correlation between the two and interventions addressing IPV prevention.

Indexed as

Adaptation, PsychologicalDepressionHIV InfectionsIntimate Partner ViolenceSelf ConceptSocial StigmaAdultCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHopeHumansMiddle AgedPrevalenceRwandaSelf EfficacySexual Partners

Identifiers

PMID38569185
PMCPMC11216853

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.