Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38568978›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2024

Soil moisture decline in China's monsoon loess critical zone: More a result of land-use conversion than climate change.

Yunqiang Wang, Wei Hu, Hui Sun, Yali Zhao, Pingping Zhang, Zimin Li, Zixuan Zhou, Yongping Tong, Shaozhen Liu, Jingxiong Zhou and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Yunqiang WangState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, People's Republic of China.
Wei HuThe New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited, Christchurch 8140, New Zealand.
Hui SunState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, People's Republic of China.
Yali ZhaoState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, People's Republic of China.
Pingping ZhangState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, People's Republic of China.
Zimin LiState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, People's Republic of China.
Zixuan ZhouState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, People's Republic of China.
Yongping TongState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, People's Republic of China.
Shaozhen LiuState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, People's Republic of China.
Jingxiong ZhouState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, People's Republic of China.
Mingbin HuangState Key Laboratory of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on the Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Xianyang 712100, People's Republic of China.
Xiaoxu JiaGraduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, People's Republic of China.
Brent ClothierThe New Zealand Institute for Plant and Food Research Limited, Palmerston North 4474, New Zealand.
Ming'an ShaoKey Laboratory of Ecosystem Network Observation and Modeling, Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, People's Republic of China.
Weijian ZhouState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0001-9641-5734
Zhisheng AnState Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi'an, Shaanxi 710061, People's Republic of China.ORCID 0000-0002-9538-9826

Funding

Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) XDB40020203National Key Research and Development Program of China 2019YFA0607303National Natural Science Foundation of China 41971045 U2243204 42177306Shaanxi Innovation Capacity Support Program Project 2024RS-CXTD-45Shaanxi Province Natural Science Basic Research Program 2023JC-XJ-10
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Soil moisture (SM) is essential for sustaining services from Earth's critical zone, a thin-living skin spanning from the canopy to groundwater. In the Anthropocene epoch, intensive afforestation has remarkably contributed to global greening and certain service improvements, often at the cost of reduced SM. However, attributing the response of SM in deep soil to such human activities is a great challenge because of the scarcity of long-term observations. Here, we present a 37 y (1985 to 2021) analysis of SM dynamics at two scales across China's monsoon loess critical zone. Site-scale data indicate that land-use conversion from arable cropland to forest/grassland caused an 18% increase in SM deficit over 0 to 18 m depth (

Indexed as

afforestationdeep soilmonsoon climatesoil waterthe Loess Plateau

Identifiers

PMID38568978
PMCPMC11009674

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.