ArticleTissue engineering and regenerative medicine2024
Effects of Mesenchymal Stem Cells-Derived Extracellular Vesicles on Inhibition of Hepatic Fibrosis by Delivering miR-200a.
Article in Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.
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Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.
- Therapeutic potential of mesenchymal stem cell-derived apoptotic vesicles in liver fibrosis: targeting the IGFBP3/PI3K-AKT axis via miR-409-3p.Stem cell research & therapy · 2026Article
- Hypoxia-induced Schwann cells-derived extracellular vesicles carrying LncRNA TNXA-PS1 promote recovery post sciatic nerve injury.Communications biology · 2026Article
- Extracellular Vesicles in Liver Fibrosis: Pathogenic Messengers, Diagnostic Biomarkers, and Therapeutic Nanovectors.Pharmaceutics · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal Stromal/Stem Cell-Based Therapies for Liver Regeneration: Current Status and Future Directions.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Mechanisms, efficacy, and future perspectives of cellular-based therapies for liver fibrosis/cirrhosis: focusing on mesenchymal stromal cells.Cell & bioscience · 2025Review
- Oxidative Stress as a Central Mechanistic Bridge Between Alzheimer's and Vascular Pathologies in Mixed Dementia: Emerging Evidence and Therapeutic Perspectives.Biomedicines · 2025Article
- Advanced 3D In Vitro Liver Fibrosis Models: Spheroids, Organoids, and Liver-on-Chips.Biomimetics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
- Cutting-edge insights into liver fibrosis: advanced therapeutic strategies and future perspectives using engineered mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes.Drug delivery and translational research · 2025Review
- Recent Advances in Three-Dimensional In Vitro Models for Studies of Liver Fibrosis.Tissue engineering and regenerative medicine · 2025Review
- Extracellular vesicle-mediated approaches for the diagnosis and therapy of MASLD: current advances and future prospective.Lipids in health and disease · 2025Review
- Effects of Insulin-like Growth Factor 1 on the Maintenance of Cell Viability and Osteogenic Differentiation of Gingiva-Derived Mesenchymal Stem Cell Spheroids.Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania) · 2025Article
- Extracellular vesicles: emerging therapeutic agents for liver fibrosis.Extracellular vesicles and circulating nucleic acids · 2025Review
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Authors and funding
5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundHepatic fibrosis (HF) is a common pathological feature of chronic hepatic diseases. We aimed to illuminate the significance of amniotic mesenchymal stem cells (AMSCs)-derived extracellular vesicles (AMSCs-EVs) in HF.
methodsHuman AMSCs-EVs were isolated and identified. HF mice were constructed and treated with EVs. The fibrosis was observed by staining experiments and Western blot (WB) assay. Alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), total bilirubin (TBIL), and hepatic hydroxyproline (Hyp) were detected to confirm liver function. For the in vitro experiments, human hepatic stellate cells were induced with transforming growth factor-β and treated with EVs. To measure the degree of HF, the expression of alpha-smooth muscle actin (α-SMA) and Collagen I was detected by WB assay, and cell proliferation was detected by cell counting kit 8 assay. The levels of miR-200a, Zinc finger E-box binding homeobox 1 (ZEB1), and phosphoinositide-3-kinase regulatory subunit 3 (PIK3R3) were detected by WB and real-time quantitative polymerase chain reaction. The binding of ZEB1 to PIK3R3 and miR-200a to ZEB1 was analyzed by chromatin immunoprecipitation and dual luciferase assays to validate their relationships.
resultsHuman AMSCs and AMSCs-EVs were obtained. Serum ALT, AST, TBIL, and hepatic Hyp were increased, implying the fibrosis degree was aggravated in HF mice, which was decreased again after EV treatment. EVs inhibited HF degree by reducing α-SMA and Collagen I and promoting cell proliferation. AMSCs-EVs delivered miR-200a into hepatocytes, which up-regulated miR-200a expression, inhibited ZEB1 expression, and reduced its enrichment on the PIK3R3 promoter, therefore inhibiting PIK3R3 expression and alleviating HF. Overexpression of ZEB1 or PIK3R3 attenuated the anti-fibrotic effect of AMSCs-EVs.
conclusionHuman AMSCs-derived EVs mediated miR-200a delivery and inhibition of intracellular ZEB1/PIK3R3 axis to exert anti-fibrosis effects.
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