Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38567728›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2024

Mitolnc controls cardiac BCAA metabolism and heart hypertrophy by allosteric activation of BCKDH.

Maria Weiss, Sara Hettrich, Theresa Hofmann, Salma Hachim, Stefan Günther, Thomas Braun, Thomas Boettger

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Noncoding RNA as potential therapeutics to rescue mitochondrial dysfunction in cardiovascular diseases.American journal of physiology. Heart and circulatory physiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. BCAA Metabolic Dyshomeostasis in Cardiovascular Disease: Pathogenic Mechanisms and Intervention.American journal of cardiovascular drugs : drugs, devices, and other interventions · 2026
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Skeletal Muscle Mitochondria Contain Nuclear-Encoded RNA Species Prior to and Following Adaptation to Exercise Training in Rats.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2025
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Maria WeissMax Planck Institute for Heart- and Lung Research, Department of Cardiac Development and Remodelling, Ludwigstr. 43, D-61231 Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Sara HettrichMax Planck Institute for Heart- and Lung Research, Department of Cardiac Development and Remodelling, Ludwigstr. 43, D-61231 Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Theresa HofmannMax Planck Institute for Heart- and Lung Research, Department of Cardiac Development and Remodelling, Ludwigstr. 43, D-61231 Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Salma HachimMax Planck Institute for Heart- and Lung Research, Department of Cardiac Development and Remodelling, Ludwigstr. 43, D-61231 Bad Nauheim, Germany.
Stefan GüntherMax Planck Institute for Heart- and Lung Research, Department of Cardiac Development and Remodelling, Ludwigstr. 43, D-61231 Bad Nauheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-5594-4549
Thomas BraunMax Planck Institute for Heart- and Lung Research, Department of Cardiac Development and Remodelling, Ludwigstr. 43, D-61231 Bad Nauheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-6165-4804
Thomas BoettgerMax Planck Institute for Heart- and Lung Research, Department of Cardiac Development and Remodelling, Ludwigstr. 43, D-61231 Bad Nauheim, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-4280-8449
Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research · DE

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft SFB-TRR 267 TP A05Max Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enzyme activity is determined by various different mechanisms, including posttranslational modifications and allosteric regulation. Allosteric activators are often metabolites but other molecules serve similar functions. So far, examples of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) acting as allosteric activators of enzyme activity are missing. Here, we describe the function of mitolnc in cardiomyocytes, a nuclear encoded long non-coding RNA, located in mitochondria and directly interacting with the branched-chain ketoacid dehydrogenase (BCKDH) complex to increase its activity. The BCKDH complex is critical for branched-chain amino acid catabolism (BCAAs). Inactivation of mitolnc in mice reduces BCKDH complex activity, resulting in accumulation of BCAAs in the heart and cardiac hypertrophy via enhanced mTOR signaling. We found that mitolnc allosterically activates the BCKDH complex, independent of phosphorylation. Mitolnc-mediated regulation of the BCKDH complex constitutes an important additional layer to regulate the BCKDH complex in a tissue-specific manner, evading direct coupling of BCAA metabolism to ACLY-dependent lipogenesis.

Indexed as

Amino Acids, Branched-ChainCardiomegalyRNA, Long Noncoding3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide)Allosteric RegulationAnimalsHumansMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutMyocytes, CardiacSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases3-Methyl-2-Oxobutanoate Dehydrogenase (Lipoamide)Amino Acids, Branched-ChainRNA, Long NoncodingTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID38567728
PMCPMC11194096
OpenAlexW4393902661

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.