ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2024
Social Determinants of Cardiovascular Risk Factors Among Asian American Subgroups.
Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.
- New 10-Year Atherosclerosis Cardiovascular Disease Risk Score for Asian and American Indian Women Service Members.JACC. Asia · 2026Article
- Associations between neighborhood socioeconomic status and cardiometabolic health among Asian American residents of New York city.International journal of cardiology. Cardiovascular risk and prevention · 2026Article
- Discrimination Against Asian Americans and its Impact on Lifestyle Risk Factors for Cardiovascular Disease: A Scoping Review.Journal of racial and ethnic health disparities · 2026Article
- Cardiovascular disease risk factors by age strata among Asian American groups.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2026Article
- Hypertension in Women Across the Life Cycle: Unique Aspects and Challenges.Current hypertension reports · 2026Review
- PREVENT Equation Performance in Asian and Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander Groups.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- Risk of incident cardiovascular disease events among older Asian, Native Hawaiian, and Pacific Islander colorectal cancer survivors in the United States: a cohort study.Cardio-oncology (London, England) · 2026Article
- Disparities in cardiometabolic and cardiovascular risk after breast cancer: the Pathways Heart Study.JNCI cancer spectrum · 2026Article
- South Asians and cardiometabolic health: A framework for comprehensive care for the individual, community, and population - An American society for preventive cardiology clinical practice statement.American journal of preventive cardiology · 2025Article
- Environmental pollutants and atherosclerosis: Epigenetic mechanisms linking genetic risk and disease.Atherosclerosis · 2025Review
- Onerous Burden of Cardiometabolic Disease Among Asian Emigrants.JACC. Asia · 2025Article
- Evaluating the Reliability and Robustness of Racial and Ethnic Health Disparities in Cardiometabolic Disease in NHANES, NHIS, and BRFSS (2015-2021).Journal of the American Heart Association · 2025Article
- Myocardial Infarction Quality of Care and Outcomes in Asian Ethnic Groups in the United States.Circulation. Cardiovascular quality and outcomes · 2024Article
- Assessing Glycosylated Hemoglobin Thresholds for Development of Cardiovascular Disease by Racial and Ethnic Groups.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 9 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundSocial determinants of health (SDOH) play a significant role in the development of cardiovascular risk factors. We investigated SDOH associations with cardiovascular risk factors among Asian American subgroups. METHODS AND
resultsWe utilized the National Health Interview Survey, a nationally representative survey of US adults, years 2013 to 2018. SDOH variables were categorized into economic stability, neighborhood and social cohesion, food security, education, and health care utilization. SDOH score was created by categorizing 27 SDOH variables as 0 (favorable) or 1 (unfavorable). Self-reported cardiovascular risk factors included diabetes, high cholesterol, high blood pressure, obesity, insufficient physical activity, suboptimal sleep, and nicotine exposure. Among 6395 Asian adults aged ≥18 years, 22.1% self-identified as Filipino, 21.6% as Asian Indian, 21.0% as Chinese, and 35.3% as other Asian. From multivariable-adjusted logistic regression models, each SD increment of SDOH score was associated with higher odds of diabetes among Chinese (odds ratio [OR], 1.45; 95% CI, 1.04-2.03) and Filipino (OR, 1.24; 95% CI, 1.02-1.51) adults; high blood pressure among Filipino adults (OR, 1.28; 95% CI, 1.03-1.60); insufficient physical activity among Asian Indian (OR, 1.42; 95% CI, 1.22-1.65), Chinese (OR, 1.58; 95% CI, 1.33-1.88), and Filipino (OR, 1.24; 95% CI, 1.06-1.46) adults; suboptimal sleep among Asian Indian adults (OR, 1.20; 95% CI, 1.01-1.42); and nicotine exposure among Chinese (OR, 1.56; 95% CI, 1.15-2.11) and Filipino (OR, 1.50; 95% CI, 1.14-1.97) adults.
conclusionsUnfavorable SDOH are associated with higher odds of cardiovascular risk factors in Asian American subgroups. Culturally specific interventions addressing SDOH may help improve cardiovascular health among Asian Americans.
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