Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38567158›Full record

SynthesisFrontiers in oncology2024

Association between metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease and risk of incident pancreatic cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis of cohort studies.

Yi Zhang, Ben-Gang Zhou, Ji-Dong Zhan, Bin-Bin Du

Open access · goldAbstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yi ZhangDepartment of General Medicine, The Hospital of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Ben-Gang ZhouDalian Medical University, Dalian, Liaoning, China.
Ji-Dong ZhanDepartment of General Medicine, The Hospital of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Bin-Bin DuDepartment of General Medicine, The Hospital of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Huazhong University of Science and Technology Hospital · CNDalian Medical University · CNHuazhong University of Science and Technology · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and objectives: Since the results of previous observational studies on the relationship between metabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD) and pancreatic cancer were still controversial and inconsistent, we performed a systematic evaluation and meta-analysis of cohort studies to assess any potential association. Methods: We conducted a systematic search of PubMed, Embase, and Web of Science databases from the database's inception up to November 30, 2023. For summary purposes, hazard ratios (HRs) with 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were calculated using random-effects models, and subgroup and sensitivity analyses were performed as well. The Egger's test and Begg's test were utilized to detect the publication bias. Results: This meta-analysis included nine cohort studies with a total of 10,428,926 participants. The meta-analysis demonstrated an increased risk of pancreatic cancer in those with MASLD (HR = 1.32, 95% CI: 1.10-1.59, Conclusion: This meta-analysis indicated that MASLD was associated with a higher risk of pancreatic cancer. To further strengthen the association, future prospective cohort studies should take into account different ethnic groups, diagnostic methods of fatty liver, the severity of MASLD, and potential confounding factors, as well as explore the potential mechanisms of pancreatic cancer development in MASLD patients. Systematic review registration: https://www.crd.york.ac.uk/PROSPERO/, identifier: CRD42023489137.

Indexed as

cohort studiesmeta-analysismetabolic dysfunction-associated steatotic liver diseasenon-alcoholic fatty liver diseasepancreatic cancersystematic review

Identifiers

PMID38567158
PMCPMC10985331
OpenAlexW4392966404

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.