Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38567149›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in oncology2024

Virtual reality as a non-medical tool in the treatment of anxiety, pain, and perception of time in children in the maintenance phase of acute lymphoblastic leukemia treatment.

Liliana Velasco-Hidalgo, Alejandro González-Garay, Blanca Angélica Segura-Pacheco, Ana Luisa Esparza-Silva, Miguel Enrique Cuéllar Mendoza, Cecilia Ochoa-Drucker, Sofía Campos-Ugalde, Luis Eduardo Bernabé-Gaspar, Marta Zapata-Tarrés

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in oncology, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 13% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Liliana Velasco-HidalgoOncology Department, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Mexico City, Mexico.
Alejandro González-GarayMethodology Research Department, Instituto Nacional de Pediatría, Mexico City, Mexico.
Blanca Angélica Segura-PachecoResearch Department, Triovance, Mexico City, Mexico.
Ana Luisa Esparza-SilvaResearch Department, Triovance, Mexico City, Mexico.
Miguel Enrique Cuéllar MendozaResearch Coordination, Fundación Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS A.C.), Mexico City, Mexico.
Cecilia Ochoa-DruckerResearch Coordination, Fundación Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS A.C.), Mexico City, Mexico.
Sofía Campos-UgaldeSohma Psyco-Oncology Group, Mexico City, Mexico.
Luis Eduardo Bernabé-GasparResearch Coordination, Fundación Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS A.C.), Mexico City, Mexico.
Marta Zapata-TarrésResearch Coordination, Fundación Instituto Mexicano del Seguro Social (IMSS A.C.), Mexico City, Mexico.
Mexican Social Security Institute · MXCovance (United States) · USInstituto Nacional de Pediatria · MXLaboratorios Sophia (Mexico) · MXUniversidad Nacional Autónoma de México · MX

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Management of pediatric cancer patients involves invasive procedures such as punctures, injections, catheter placements, and chemotherapy which can generate fatigue, nausea, vomiting, anxiety, and pain. Virtual Reality (VR) is a nonpharmacological intervention classified as a cognitive-behavioral method to relieve symptoms. Methods: We designed a crossover protocol and included 20 patients between 9 and 12 years old; ten were male. All patients had acute lymphoblastic leukemia diagnosis and were treatedwith St. Jude's XV protocol in the maintenance phase. Pain and anxiety were measured with validated scales in the pediatric population. Results: Although we used a small group of patients, we found statistical difference in the reduction of anxiety and perception of time. Discussion: These results open a window to non-pharmacological treatments and show a strategy to improve quality of life in children inside the hospital.

Indexed as

acute lymphoblastic leukemiaMexicopediatric oncologytherapeuticsvirtual reality

Identifiers

PMID38567149
PMCPMC10985350
OpenAlexW4392998328

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.