Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38567136›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2024

Post-anthesis dry matter and nitrogen accumulation, partitioning, and translocation in maize under different nitrate-ammonium ratios in Northwestern China.

Bing Wu, Zhengjun Cui, Effah Zechariah, Lizhuo Guo, Yuhong Gao, Bin Yan, Hongsheng Liu, Yifan Wang, Haidi Wang, Li Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 4 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 5 institutions in 2 countries.

Bing WuCollege of Life Science and Technology, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou, China.
Zhengjun CuiState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, Lanzhou, China.
Effah ZechariahCouncil of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR)-Plant Genetic Resources Research Institute, Bunso, Ghana.
Lizhuo GuoState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, Lanzhou, China.
Yuhong GaoState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, Lanzhou, China.
Bin YanState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, Lanzhou, China.
Hongsheng LiuHuining Promotion Center of Agricultural Technology, Huinning, China.
Yifan WangState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, Lanzhou, China.
Haidi WangState Key Laboratory of Aridland Crop Science, Lanzhou, China.
Li LiBaiyin Promotion Center of Agricultural Technology, Baiyin, China.
Gansu Agricultural University · CNCenter for Agricultural Research · CNCouncil for Scientific and Industrial Research · GHNorthwest Institute of Mining and Metallurgy · CNTarim University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: An appropriate supply of ammonium (NH4+) in addition to nitrate (NO3-) can greatly improve plant growth and promote maize productivity. However, knowledge gaps exist regarding the mechanisms by which different nitrogen (N) fertilizer sources affect the enzymatic activity of nitrogen metabolism and non-structural carbohydrates during the post-anthesis period. Methods: A field experiment across 3-year was carried out to explore the effects of four nitrateammonium ratio (NO3-/NH4+ = 1:0 (N1), 1:1 (N2), 1:3 (N3), and 3:1 (N4)) on postanthesis dry matter (DM) and N accumulation, partitioning, transportation, and grain yield in maize. Results: NO3-/NH4+ ratio with 3:1 improved the enzymatic activity of N metabolism and non-structural carbohydrate accumulation, which strongly promoted the transfer of DM and N in vegetative organs to reproductive organs and improved the pre-anthesis DM and nitrogen translocation efficiency. The enzymatic activities of nitrate reductase, nitrite reductase, glutamine synthetase, glutamine oxoglutarate aminotransferase, and non-structural carbohydrate accumulation under N4 treatment were increased by 9.30%-32.82%, 13.19%-37.94%, 4.11%-16.00%, 11.19%-30.82%, and 14.89%-31.71% compared with the other treatments. Mixed NO3--N and NH4+-N increased the total DM accumulation at the anthesis and maturity stages, simultaneously decreasing the DM partitioning of stem, increasing total DM, DM translocation efficiency (DMtE), and contribution of pre-anthesis assimilates to the grain (CAPG) in 2015 and 2017, promoting the transfer of DM from stem to grain. Furthermore, the grain yield increased by 3.31%-9.94% (2015), 68.6%-26.30% (2016), and 8.292%-36.08% (2017) under the N4 treatment compared to the N1, N2, and N3 treatments. Conclusion: The study showed that a NO3-/NH4+ ratio of 3:1 is recommended for high-yield and sustainable maize management strategies in Northwestern China.

Indexed as

dry matter and nitrogen partitioning and transportationenzymatic activitygrain yieldmaizemixed NO3−/NH4+

Identifiers

PMID38567136
PMCPMC10985316
OpenAlexW4392966096

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.