Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38567116›Full record

ArticleMedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources2024

How to HEEAL: A Patient and Peer-Centric Simulation Curriculum for Medical Error Disclosure.

Lauren Falvo, Anna Bona, Melanie Heniff, Dylan Cooper, Malia Moore, Devin Doos, Elisa Sarmiento, Cherri Hobgood, Rami Ahmed

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Lauren FalvoAssistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine.ORCID 0000-0001-5133-5247
Anna BonaAssistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine.
Melanie HeniffAssociate Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine.
Dylan CooperProfessor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine.
Malia MooreAssistant Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine.
Devin DoosIndependent Practice.
Elisa SarmientoBiostatistician II, Department of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine.
Cherri HobgoodProfessor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Penn State College of Medicine; Adjunct Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill School of Medicine; Founder, Center for Leadership Life.
Rami AhmedProfessor, Department of Emergency Medicine, Indiana University School of Medicine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Medical errors are an unfortunate certainty with emotional and psychological consequences for patients and health care providers. No standardized medical curriculum on how to disclose medical errors to patients or peers exists. The novel HEEAL (honesty/empathy/education/apology-awareness/lessen chance for future errors) curriculum addresses this gap in medical education through a multimodality workshop. Methods: This 6-hour, two-part curriculum incorporated didactic and standardized patient (SP) simulation education with rapid cycle deliberate practice (RCDP). The morning focused on provider-patient error disclosure; the afternoon applied the same principles to provider-provider (peer) discussion. Summative simulations with SPs evaluated learners' skill baseline and improvement. Formative simulations run by expert simulation educators used RCDP to provide real-time feedback and opportunities for adjustment. Medical knowledge was measured through pre- and postintervention multiple-choice questions. Learners' confidence and attitude towards medical errors disclosure were surveyed pre- and postintervention with assistance of the Barriers to Error Disclosure Assessment tool, revised with the addition of several questions related to provider-provider disclosure. Results: Fourteen medical students participated in this pilot curriculum. Statistical significance was demonstrated in medical knowledge ( Discussion: This curriculum addresses the need for designated training in medical error disclosure. Learners gained knowledge, skills, and confidence in medical error disclosure. We recommend this curriculum for medical students preparing for transition to residency.

Indexed as

Education, MedicalInternship and ResidencyCurriculumHumansMedical ErrorsTruth DisclosureClinical Skills Assessment/OSCEsCommunication SkillsEmergency MedicineMedical ErrorQuality Improvement/Patient SafetySimulationStandardized Patient

Identifiers

PMID38567116
PMCPMC10985053

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.