Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38566874›Full record

ArticleMedical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina)2024

Role of Calprotectin, IL-6, and CRP in Distinguishing Between Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Diarrhea Predominant Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

Bui-Thi Thu Huong, Nguyen Minh Hien, Nguyen Tien Dung, Dao Minh Quang, Nguyen Thanh Vinh, Tran Thanh Tu, Tran Khanh Chi, Le-Thi Bich Phuong, Nguyen-Thi Nhan

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Medical archives (Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina), 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Bui-Thi Thu HuongDepartment of Biochemistry, Thai Nguyen University of Medicine and Pharmacy (TUMP), Thai Nguyen, Vietnam.
Nguyen Minh HienDepartment of Biochemistry, Thanh Nhan Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Tien DungDepartment of Internal medicine, Thai Nguyen University of Medicine and Pharmacy (TUMP), Thai Nguyen, Vietnam.
Dao Minh QuangDepartment of Oncology, Thanh Nhan Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Nguyen Thanh VinhDepartment of Oncology, Thanh Nhan Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tran Thanh TuDepartment of Oncology, Thanh Nhan Hospital, Hanoi, Vietnam.
Tran Khanh ChiDepartment of Biochemistry, Ha Noi Medical University, Ha Noi, Vietnam.
Le-Thi Bich PhuongDepartment of Internal medicine, Van Hanh General Hospital, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Nguyen-Thi NhanMedical Laboratory Faculty, Nguyen Tat Thanh University, Ho Chi Minh, Vietnam.
Thai Nguyen University · VNTrường ĐH Nguyễn Tất Thành · VNHanoi Medical University · VNKhanh Hoa General Hospital · VN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: The early establishment of prophylaxis and immediate administration of anticoagulant therapy upon the diagnosis of venous thromboembolism should be the treatment objectives in these patients. Objective: The study aimed to determine the optimal cut-off point of Calprotectin, IL-6 (interleukin-6), CRP (C reactive protein) to differentiate UC, IBS-D. Methods: A cross-sectional descriptive study of 335 individuals ≥15 years old was performed, including 31 healthy controls, 215 with IBS-D, 71 diagnosed with UC, and 18 diagnosed with CD. Receiver Operating Characteristics (ROC), sensitivity, specificity, and area under curve (AUC) were computed. Results: The results showed that the median value of calprotectin (IQR) in healthy participants was 20.0 (6.0 - 34.0) µg/g; 17,7 (8,7-38,9) µg/g in IBS-D group; 1710.0 (588 - 4260,0) µg/g in UC group; and 560.5 (177.8 - 1210.0) µg/g in CD group. Calprotectin concentration in IBD group including UC and CD was higher than IBS-D with p<0.05. The median value of CRP (range IQR) was 1,3 (0,9 - 2,3) mg/L in IBS-D group; 7.0 (2.4 -16.6) mg/L in UC group; and 10.1 (2.2 - 42.5) mg/L in CD group. CRP concentration in IBD group including UC and CD was higher than IBS-D with p<0.05. The median value of IL-6 (range IQR) was 2.3 (1.6 - 5.7) pg/mL in IBS-D group; 16.8 (9.4 - 47.0) pg/mL in UC group; and 9.4 (7.9 - 11.0) pg/mL in CD group. Calprotectin concentration in IBD group including UC and CD was higher than IBS-D with p<0.05. The optimal cut-off point of calprotectin that differentiated IBS-D from IBD was 110.5 µg/g, with sensitivity and specificity of 93.3% and 91.4%, respectively; of IL-6 was 7.2 pg/mL with sensitivity and specificity of 92.0% and 78.0%, respectively; of CRP of 2.4 mg/L had specific sensitivities of 83.3% and 86.0%, respectively. Conclusion: The Calprotectin immunoassay has the best value in discriminating between IBD and IBS-D.

Indexed as

Colitis, UlcerativeInflammatory Bowel DiseasesIrritable Bowel SyndromeAdolescentBiomarkersCross-Sectional StudiesDiarrheaHumansInterleukin-6Leukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexReceptors, ImmunologicBiomarkersCRP protein, humanIL6 protein, humanInterleukin-6Leukocyte L1 Antigen ComplexReceptors, ImmunologicCalprotectinCrohn's diseaseCRPDiarrhea predominant irritable bowel syndrome syndromeIL-6Inflammatory bowel diseaseUlcerative colitis bleeding

Identifiers

PMID38566874
PMCPMC10983091
OpenAlexW4392908186

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.