Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38566173›Full record

ArticleChinese neurosurgical journal2024

Predictive factors of tinnitus after vestibular schwannoma surgery: a case-control study.

Na You, Jiashu Zhang, Ding Zhang, Yue Zhao, Jun Zhang, Bainan Xu

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Chinese neurosurgical journal, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 1 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Na You *Medical School of Chinese PLA, Beijing, China.
Jiashu Zhang *Department of Neurosurgery, First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100853, China.
Ding ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100853, China.
Yue ZhaoDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100853, China.
Jun ZhangDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100853, China.
Bainan XuDepartment of Neurosurgery, First Medical Center, Chinese PLA General Hospital, 28 Fuxing Road, Haidian District, Beijing, 100853, China. xubn301@yeah.net.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7829-8447
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTinnitus is very common in patients with vestibular schwannoma (VS). We analyzed the related factors of tinnitus after surgery.

methodsOne hundred seventy-three patients diagnosed with unilateral VS operated via the retrosigmoid approach were included in the study. All patients underwent relevant examinations and completed the THI scale before surgery and 6 months after surgery. The prognosis of tinnitus was evaluated according to the changes in THI.

resultsOf the 129 preoperative tinnitus patients, postoperative tinnitus resolved in 12.4%, improved in 29.5%, remained unchanged in 28.6%, and worsened in 29.5%. 18.2% of 44 patients without preoperative tinnitus appeared new-onset tinnitus postoperatively. Thirty-six patients never had tinnitus. Patients with smaller tumor sizes (≤ 3 cm) were more likely to experience preoperative tinnitus. Younger patients and those with serviceable hearing preoperatively were more likely to report their tinnitus unchanged or worsened. A new onset of postoperative tinnitus in the preoperative non-tinnitus group was found in better preoperative hearing function.

conclusionsIn this study, 70% of patients had persistent tinnitus after vestibular schwannoma resection. The prognosis of tinnitus was influenced by age and preoperative hearing function. Tinnitus is a bothersome symptom and is often underestimated by doctors. Assessment of tinnitus is mandatory during the management of vestibular schwannoma.

Indexed as

Acoustic neuromaTinnitusTinnitus Handicap InventoryVestibular schwannoma

Identifiers

PMID38566173
PMCPMC10988867
OpenAlexW4393867799

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.