Evidence map›Paper›PMID 38566098›Full record

ReviewJournal of translational medicine2024

Complement networks in gene-edited pig xenotransplantation: enhancing transplant success and addressing organ shortage.

Yinglin Yuan, Yuanyuan Cui, Dayue Zhao, Yuan Yuan, Yanshuang Zhao, Danni Li, Xiaomei Jiang, Gaoping Zhao

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of translational medicine, 2024. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
9.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 17 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yinglin Yuan *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yuanyuan Cui *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Dayue Zhao *Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yuan YuanDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Yanshuang ZhaoDepartment of Pharmacy, The People's Hospital of Leshan, Leshan, China.
Danni LiDepartment of Pharmacy, Longquanyi District of Chengdu Maternity & Child Health Care Hospital, Chengdu, China.
Xiaomei JiangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China.
Gaoping ZhaoDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, School of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, China. gzhao@uestc.edu.cn.ORCID 0000-0001-5899-9230
University of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CNMaternal and Child Health Hospital of Sichuan Province · CNPeople's Hospital of Bishan District · CN

Funding

China Postdoctoral Science Foundation 2020M683295Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province 2022YFS0157medical and industrial integration funded project of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China ZYGX2021YGLH024National Natural Science Foundation of China 81771723National Natural Science Foundation of China 8200062054the Department of Science and Technology of Sichuan Province 2021YFS0375
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The shortage of organs for transplantation emphasizes the urgent need for alternative solutions. Xenotransplantation has emerged as a promising option due to the greater availability of donor organs. However, significant hurdles such as hyperacute rejection and organ ischemia-reperfusion injury pose major challenges, largely orchestrated by the complement system, and activated immune responses. The complement system, a pivotal component of innate immunity, acts as a natural barrier for xenotransplantation. To address the challenges of immune rejection, gene-edited pigs have become a focal point, aiming to shield donor organs from human immune responses and enhance the overall success of xenotransplantation. This comprehensive review aims to illuminate strategies for regulating complement networks to optimize the efficacy of gene-edited pig xenotransplantation. We begin by exploring the impact of the complement system on the effectiveness of xenotransplantation. Subsequently, we delve into the evaluation of key complement regulators specific to gene-edited pigs. To further understand the status of xenotransplantation, we discuss preclinical studies that utilize gene-edited pigs as a viable source of organs. These investigations provide valuable insights into the feasibility and potential success of xenotransplantation, offering a bridge between scientific advancements and clinical application.

Indexed as

Gene EditingTissue and Organ ProcurementAnimalsAnimals, Genetically ModifiedGraft RejectionHumansSwineTransplantation, HeterologousClinical trialsComplement systemsGenetically modified pigsXenotransplantationα-1,3-galactosyltransferase gene-knockout

Identifiers

PMID38566098
PMCPMC10986007
OpenAlexW4393496790

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.